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AREA A/B ENGINEERING REPORT - Waste Management

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Geosyntec Consultants<br />

updated despite the fact that a number of researchers (e.g., Sullivan & Michels, 2000; Barlaz, et<br />

al, 2004) have demonstrated declining trends for VOC levels in LFG since that time (similar to the<br />

case with data for XOC concentrations in leachate, as described in Section A2.1.4). Importantly,<br />

a report by the Los Angeles County Sanitation District showed an overall exponential decline in<br />

VOC emissions in LFG over a ten-year monitoring program (Huitric, 1999). A follow up study<br />

(Huitric, et al, 2001) obtained test results from 75 landfills over a two year period and found that<br />

current trace constituent levels are two to four times less than default values.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Aulin C., Bozkurt S., Moreno L., Neretnieks I. (1997) “The influence of humic substances on the long<br />

term mobility of toxic metals.” Proc. Sardinia 1997, 6th Int. Landfill Symp., 13-17 October 1997,<br />

Cagliari, Italy.<br />

Barlaz, M. A., Ham, R. K., D. M. Schaefer (1990) “Methane Production from Municipal Refuse: A<br />

Review of Enhancement Techniques and Microbial Dynamics,” CRC Crit. Reviews Environ. Cont.,<br />

19(6), 557-584.<br />

Barlaz M.A., Rooker A.P., Kjeldsen P.K, Gabr M.A., Borden R.C. (2002) “A Critical Evaluation of<br />

Factors Required to Terminate the Post-Closure Monitoring Period at Solid <strong>Waste</strong> Landfills.”<br />

Environ. Sci. Tech., 36(16), 3457-3464.<br />

Barlaz M.A., Cowie S.J., Staley B., Hater G.R. (2004) “Production of non-methane organic<br />

compounds (NMOCs) during the decomposition of refuse and individual waste components under<br />

various operating conditions.” Proc. SWANA’s 9 th Annual Landfill Symp., 21-25 June, 2004.<br />

Monterey, CA.<br />

Belevi H., Baccini P. (1989) “Water and Element Fluxes from Sanitary Landfills.” In: Sanitary<br />

Landfilling: Process, Technology and Environmental Impact. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.<br />

Berge N.D., Reinhart D.R. (2003) “In-Situ Nitrification of Leachate in Bioreactor Landfills.” Proc.<br />

Sardinia 2003, 9 th Int. <strong>Waste</strong> Manage & Landfill Symp. 6 - 10 October, Cagliari, Italy.<br />

Bonaparte R., Koerner R.M., Daniel D.E. (2002a) “Assessment and Recommendations for Improving<br />

the Performance of <strong>Waste</strong> Containment Systems,” EPA/600/R-02/099. USEPA National Risk<br />

<strong>Management</strong> Research Laboratory, Cincinnati, OH.<br />

Bonaparte R., Gross B.A., Daniel D.E., Koerner R.M., Dwyer S.F. (2002b) “Technical guidance for<br />

RCRA/CERCLA final covers. USEPA OSWER, Washington, DC.”<br />

Bone B., Knox K., Picken A., Robinson H. (2003) “The Effects of Mechanical and Biological Pre-<br />

Treatment on Landfill Leachate Quality.” Proc. Sardinia 2003, 9th Int. <strong>Waste</strong> Manage. Landfill<br />

Symp., 6 – 10 October 2003, Cagliari, Italy.<br />

Bookter T.J., Ham R.K. (1982) “Stabilization of Solid <strong>Waste</strong> in Landfills.” J. Environ. Eng.,<br />

108(EE6), 1089-1100.<br />

Bozkurt S., Aulin C., Moreno L., Neretnieks I. (1997) “Long term release of toxic metals from waste<br />

deposits.” Proc. Sardinia 1997, 6th Int. Landfill Symp., 13-17 October 1997, Cagliari, Italy.<br />

MD10186.doc 116 29 March 2009

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