AREA A/B ENGINEERING REPORT - Waste Management
AREA A/B ENGINEERING REPORT - Waste Management
AREA A/B ENGINEERING REPORT - Waste Management
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TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />
(continued)<br />
Geosyntec Consultants<br />
3.3.2 Key Environmentally Protective Features of Leachate Collection Systems<br />
............................................................................................................................ 40<br />
3.3.3 Long-Term Performance and Longevity of Leachate Collection Systems<br />
............................................................................................................................ 41<br />
3.3.4 Leachate <strong>Management</strong> Options .................................................................... 41<br />
3.4 Landfill Cover Systems ................................................................................................. 44<br />
3.4.1 Design of Final Cover Systems ...................................................................... 45<br />
3.4.2 Key Environmentally Protective Features of Final Cover Systems .......... 47<br />
3.4.3 Long-Term Performance of Final Cover Systems ....................................... 47<br />
3.5 Gas <strong>Management</strong> System ........................................................................................... 50<br />
3.5.1 Active Landfill Gas <strong>Management</strong> ................................................................. 50<br />
3.5.2 Passive Landfill Gas <strong>Management</strong> ............................................................... 51<br />
3.5.3 Key Environmentally Protective Features of Gas Control Systems ......... 53<br />
3.5.4 Long-Term Performance of Gas <strong>Management</strong> Systems ........................... 53<br />
3.6 The Role of Managed Landfills in Controlling Greenhouse Gases ...................... 54<br />
3.6.1 Landfill Gas Collection Efficiency ................................................................. 55<br />
3.6.2 Methane Oxidation in Cover Soils ............................................................... 56<br />
3.6.3 Carbon Sequestration ..................................................................................... 56<br />
4. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF A MANAGED SOLID WASTE LANDFILL 58<br />
4.1 <strong>Management</strong> of Landfill Operations ......................................................................... 59<br />
4.1.1 Landfill Infrastructure and Equipment .......................................................... 59<br />
4.1.2 Landfill Supervision and Operator Training ............................................... 59<br />
4.2 Landfill Operation under Permit Conditions ............................................................. 60<br />
4.2.1 Compliance with the Facility Operating Plan ............................................. 61<br />
4.2.2 <strong>Waste</strong> Screening ............................................................................................. 62<br />
4.2.3 Daily Operation at the Working Face ........................................................ 62<br />
4.2.4 Stormwater <strong>Management</strong> .............................................................................. 63<br />
4.3 Maintenance of Landfill Systems ................................................................................ 65<br />
4.3.1 Preventative and Response Maintenance during Active Operations ..... 65<br />
4.3.2 Post-Closure Maintenance .............................................................................. 67<br />
5. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AT MANAGED SOLID WASTE LANDFILLS.... 68<br />
5.1 Why Monitor for Potential Releases from a Landfill to the Environment? .......... 69<br />
MD10186.doc ii 29 March 2009