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AREA A/B ENGINEERING REPORT - Waste Management

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Environmental<br />

and Performance<br />

Monitoring<br />

Attribute<br />

Groundwater<br />

Monitoring<br />

Surface Water<br />

Monitoring<br />

Vadose Zone<br />

(Gas Migration)<br />

Monitoring<br />

Head on Liner<br />

Monitoring<br />

Leachate<br />

Quality<br />

Monitoring<br />

Gas<br />

<strong>Management</strong><br />

System<br />

Monitoring<br />

Surface<br />

Emissions<br />

(Air Quality)<br />

Monitoring<br />

Table 6-6: Summary of Monitoring Attributes of Managed Landfills<br />

Engineered<br />

Liner and Cover<br />

Managed Landfill Type<br />

Engineered Liner<br />

and Natural<br />

Analog Cover<br />

Engineered Liner<br />

and Natural<br />

Analog Cover +<br />

Enhanced<br />

Degradation<br />

Geosyntec Consultants<br />

Engineered<br />

Natural Barrier<br />

and Cover<br />

Indirect measure of landfill containment system effectiveness; since leachate and LFG<br />

are well characterized sources early detection allows for a prompt and effective<br />

response to system upsets<br />

Indirect measure of landfill cover and stormwater controls; early detection allows<br />

operational solutions (such as repair or eliminate source of seeps) prior to off-site<br />

discharge<br />

Indirect measure of gas collection and containment; identification of gas migration<br />

allows prompt response actions such as balancing the GMS<br />

Direct measure of hydraulic head; indirect measure of LMS<br />

design effectiveness; identification of condition prevents<br />

release of leachate to the surface or subsurface<br />

Indirect measure of waste degradation processes; direct<br />

measure to meet regulatory discharge requirements<br />

LMS may not exist;<br />

in any case, head<br />

on liner monitoring<br />

omitted because<br />

pressure head on<br />

the natural liner is<br />

not an issue of<br />

concern<br />

In some cases, a<br />

LMS may not exist<br />

Direct measure of GMS system effectiveness measured at the flare station and/or<br />

well heads; data supports system working as designed to prevent uncontrolled<br />

emissions to the atmosphere<br />

Direct measure of cover integrity; indirect measure of gas collection efficiency;<br />

prompt identification allows modification of the cover to prevent uncontrolled<br />

emissions to the atmosphere<br />

MD10186.doc 88 29 March 2009

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