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140 YOGA SŪTRAS<br />

on a cannibal, or flesh-eater. This is because the lower tendencies may be so<br />

strong as to resist saintly influence or it may be that the yogin assumes a<br />

sensual withdrawal attitude, intending not to adjust the life style of others.<br />

Verse 36<br />

sTyàitóaya< i³ya)laïyTvm!<br />

satyapratiṣṭhāyāṁ kriyāphalāśrayatvam<br />

satya – realism; pratiṣṭhāyāṁ – on being established; kriyā – actions;<br />

phalāḥ – results; āśryatvam – what serves as a support for something else.<br />

On being established in realism,<br />

his actions serve as a basis for results.<br />

Commentary:<br />

It may be contested that in all cases, a person’s action serve as the basis of the<br />

results he will be afforded by providence, either for good or bad, according to<br />

what was committed. However the yogi is more conscious of his actions and<br />

their potential results than others. This is because of mystic perception in the<br />

truths of how this world operates. Thus a yogi’s actions, particularly his mystic<br />

actions do confirm with reality and are consistent with realism.<br />

In these verses instead of using the term tiṣṭha, Śrī Patañjali uses pratiṣṭhā<br />

which means to be firmly established, not just to be initially or haphazardly<br />

established. This comes after sufficient practice or in the case of the divine<br />

beings, it is from their superior nature.<br />

Verse 37<br />

ASteyàitóaya< svRrÆaepSwanm!<br />

asteyapratiṣṭhāyāṁ sarvaratnopasthānam<br />

asteya – non-stealing; pratiṣṭhāyāṁ – on firmly establishing; sarva – all;<br />

ratna – gems, precious things; upasthānam – approaching, waiting upon.<br />

On being firmly established in non-stealing,<br />

all precious things wait to serve a yogin.<br />

Commentary:<br />

Still, usually a yogin is not concerned about these things. This is because his<br />

mind is fixed on the most precious thing, which is his yoga practice. Thus many<br />

opportunities for exploitation come to a yogin but he does not take advantage<br />

of them. People often wonder why a great yogi wastes his life away, and why he<br />

does not exploit all the people and resources which are in a position to be used<br />

by him. The answer is that a yogi is too preoccupied with yoga practice. A great<br />

yogin is easily discovered if one searches for the person around whom, all sorts<br />

of wealth manifest but who does not use any of that wealth and who is<br />

indifferent to it, seemingly stupid, seemingly not realizing the worth in<br />

valuables and in the cheap labor which could be derived from others.

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