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140 YOGA SŪTRAS<br />
on a cannibal, or flesh-eater. This is because the lower tendencies may be so<br />
strong as to resist saintly influence or it may be that the yogin assumes a<br />
sensual withdrawal attitude, intending not to adjust the life style of others.<br />
Verse 36<br />
sTyàitóaya< i³ya)laïyTvm!<br />
satyapratiṣṭhāyāṁ kriyāphalāśrayatvam<br />
satya – realism; pratiṣṭhāyāṁ – on being established; kriyā – actions;<br />
phalāḥ – results; āśryatvam – what serves as a support for something else.<br />
On being established in realism,<br />
his actions serve as a basis for results.<br />
Commentary:<br />
It may be contested that in all cases, a person’s action serve as the basis of the<br />
results he will be afforded by providence, either for good or bad, according to<br />
what was committed. However the yogi is more conscious of his actions and<br />
their potential results than others. This is because of mystic perception in the<br />
truths of how this world operates. Thus a yogi’s actions, particularly his mystic<br />
actions do confirm with reality and are consistent with realism.<br />
In these verses instead of using the term tiṣṭha, Śrī Patañjali uses pratiṣṭhā<br />
which means to be firmly established, not just to be initially or haphazardly<br />
established. This comes after sufficient practice or in the case of the divine<br />
beings, it is from their superior nature.<br />
Verse 37<br />
ASteyàitóaya< svRrÆaepSwanm!<br />
asteyapratiṣṭhāyāṁ sarvaratnopasthānam<br />
asteya – non-stealing; pratiṣṭhāyāṁ – on firmly establishing; sarva – all;<br />
ratna – gems, precious things; upasthānam – approaching, waiting upon.<br />
On being firmly established in non-stealing,<br />
all precious things wait to serve a yogin.<br />
Commentary:<br />
Still, usually a yogin is not concerned about these things. This is because his<br />
mind is fixed on the most precious thing, which is his yoga practice. Thus many<br />
opportunities for exploitation come to a yogin but he does not take advantage<br />
of them. People often wonder why a great yogi wastes his life away, and why he<br />
does not exploit all the people and resources which are in a position to be used<br />
by him. The answer is that a yogi is too preoccupied with yoga practice. A great<br />
yogin is easily discovered if one searches for the person around whom, all sorts<br />
of wealth manifest but who does not use any of that wealth and who is<br />
indifferent to it, seemingly stupid, seemingly not realizing the worth in<br />
valuables and in the cheap labor which could be derived from others.