Flash MX 2004 Games : Art to ActionScript

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Contents Chapter 15 Mazes 226 Chapter 16 Board games 244 Chapter 17 Platformers 260 Chapter 18 Sports simulations 282 Section 4 Flash for mobiles 307 Chapter 19 Flash Lite – how does it affect game developers? 309 Chapter 20 Using Flash on a PocketPC 318 Section 5 Flash for boffins 327 Chapter 21 High score tables 329 Chapter 22 Multi-player games using sockets 347 Chapter 23 Using Flash Communication Server 360 Chapter 24 Embedding Flash 375 Appendix A Integrating Flash with Director 389 Appendix B Tweening in code 395 Bibliography 411 Index 413 vi
Contents in summary Introduction xi Chapter 1: Your first game 1 Jumping headfirst into a tutorial-based ‘getting started’. In this chapter the reader will be guided through the process of creating a simple pairs game. In a tutorial format the user is taken through creating artwork in Flash and then adding some limited interactivity. The basics of using Flash buttons are presented along with keeping track of the board state in a way that the computer can understand. Section 1: Animation 15 The first section looks at creating the artwork and animation that will feature in the games we create. Chapter 2: Drawing with Flash 17 Flash is the perfect application to create line animation and in this chapter we look first at the drawing tools available and then move on to the principles of animation. Chapter 3: Simple cut-out animation 34 Flash is often used to display animation within a web browser. In such a context the size of the animation file is of vital importance to the viewers. In this chapter we will look at how you can create animation that looks fluid with only a small number of different pieces of artwork. Chapter 4: Using CGI programs to create animation 46 Computer animation packages can offer an excellent way to create the content for your games. In this chapter we look in general at the benefits and techniques involved. Chapter 5: Background art 60 Your animated characters will need to appear in some context. In this chapter we look at creating backgrounds to act as a setting for the action that takes place in your games. Chapter 6: Creating artwork for mobile devices 73 With the new Flash Lite player for mobile devices, you can create games that will play on a mobile phone. This chapter examines issues of size, frame rate and user input that influence the designer producing content for these memory-limited machines. vii
Page 3 and 4: Flash MX 2004 Games
Page 5 and 6: Flash MX 2004 Games Art to ActionSc
Page 7: Contents at a glance Introduction x
Page 11 and 12: Contents in summary Chapter 15: Maz
Page 13 and 14: Introduction: Learn to write Action
Page 15 and 16: 1 Your first game Rather alarmingly
Page 17 and 18: Chapter 1: Your first game view of
Page 19 and 20: Using the Line tool Chapter 1: Your
Page 21 and 22: Chapter 1: Your first game Adding t
Page 23 and 24: Chapter 1: Your first game is true
Page 25 and 26: Chapter 1: Your first game would tr
Page 27 and 28: _x = startX; _y = startY; moveX = 0
Page 29: Section 1 Animation The first secti
Page 32 and 33: Flash MX 2004 Games Using the drawi
Page 34 and 35: Flash MX 2004 Games Figure 2.7 Stag
Page 36 and 37: Flash MX 2004 Games The Pencil tool
Page 38 and 39: Flash MX 2004 Games When you use th
Page 40 and 41: Flash MX 2004 Games Figure 2.25 Sca
Page 42 and 43: Flash MX 2004 Games To use a gradie
Page 44 and 45: Flash MX 2004 Games tweening was se
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Page 48 and 49: 3 Simple cut-out animation Flash is
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Flash MX 2004 Games WalkLeft TurnLe
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4 Using CGI programs to create anim
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Flash MX 2004 Games that sometimes
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Flash MX 2004 Games Figure 4.6 The
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Flash MX 2004 Games Figure 4.9 The
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Flash MX 2004 Games As you get expe
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Flash MX 2004 Games colour layer us
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Flash MX 2004 Games A higher settin
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5 Background art All your games wil
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Flash MX 2004 Games Figure 5.3 A si
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Flash MX 2004 Games better to expor
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Flash MX 2004 Games if it is only d
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Figure 5.10 Using symbols to add te
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Flash MX 2004 Games independent whe
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Flash MX 2004 Games Using photograp
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Flash MX 2004 Games Website and you
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Flash MX 2004 Games 3 Choose ‘png
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Flash MX 2004 Games User input on m
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Flash MX 2004 Games Figure 6.8 Opti
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7 So what is a variable? After the
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Chapter 7: So what is a variable? a
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Chapter 7: So what is a variable? T
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Chapter 7: So what is a variable? B
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Chapter 7: So what is a variable? 3
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Chapter 7: So what is a variable? P
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Chapter 7: So what is a variable? 5
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Chapter 7: So what is a variable? n
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Chapter 7: So what is a variable? B
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8 In tip-top condition Should I go
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Chapter 8: In tip-top condition All
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Chapter 8: In tip-top condition Wit
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} } return false; Chapter 8: In tip
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Figure 8.5 Properties window for th
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Chapter 8: In tip-top condition to
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Chapter 8: In tip-top condition Tab
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Figure 8.12 The anchor point for th
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53 return 4; 54 } 55 } 56 } Listing
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Chapter 9: Using loops and the repe
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Chapter 9: Using loops Now instead
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do{ a++; if (a==10) continue; //Do
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Chapter 9: Using loops Two examples
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Figure 9.2 The Loops01 project at r
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Chapter 9: Using loops Creating sim
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Chapter 9: Using loops Creating phy
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1 //Initialise firing 2 for (i=0; i
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Chapter 9: Using loops heart of alm
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Chapter 10: Keep it modular a game
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Chapter 10: Keep it modular for(j=0
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Chapter 10: Keep it modular From a
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Chapter 10: Keep it modular To call
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4 pt2.init(20, 30); 5 pt2.sum(pt1);
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Chapter 10: Keep it modular a locat
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Chapter 10: Keep it modular 1 v1 =
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Chapter 10: Keep it modular Summary
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Chapter 11: Debugging would give th
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4 trace("n = " + n); 5 6 function s
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5 onClipEvent(enterFrame){ 6 count+
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10 name = "Box" + i; 11 eval(name).
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Chapter 11: Debugging 5 switch(i){
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Chapter 11: Debugging Using the Fla
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the Watch window, then you can see
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Figure 11.12 Debugging remotely Cha
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is presumed, www.niklever.net/flash
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Chapter 12: Using external files Th
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Chapter 12: Using external files Wh
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with a query string version: Chapte
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Figure 12.3 Developing the Weather
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function loaded(success){ if (succe
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Chapter 12: Using external files
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13 Small games to keep them loading
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Chapter 13: Small games to keep the
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Figure 13.7 Developing the Pong gam
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14 Quizzes Quizzes are a very popul
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Chapter 14: Quizzes For now we will
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Figure 14.5 Creating a user Chapter
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Figure 14.8 Setting user permission
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Remember that a querystring takes t
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Chapter 14: Quizzes 36 "\’, diffi
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Chapter 14: Quizzes the query strin
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s.Close(); conn.Close(); Response.W
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Chapter 14: Quizzes 1 function setQ
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5 status = "Question deleted"; 6 }
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Chapter 14: Quizzes Summary Most of
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Chapter 15: Mazes The strategy used
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Chapter 15: Mazes Notice that the f
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Chapter 15: Mazes 128, and exclude
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Figure 15.3 Creating the tunnel mod
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Chapter 15: Mazes Open ‘Examples\
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Chapter 15: Mazes sequence to show
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64 Tunnel.gotoAndPlay("T_Right"); 6
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Chapter 15: Mazes 32 dir = EAST; 33
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Chapter 15: Mazes Summary In common
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Figure 16.1 The traditional game Re
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5 cBoard = new Array(64); 6 pBoard
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Chapter 16: Board games 6 }else{ 7
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Chapter 16: Board games Once the pl
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Chapter 16: Board games Here ‘row
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19 }else{ 20 flip[2] = false; 21 }
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8 if (flip[6]) flipArrayLine(i, pie
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Chapter 16: Board games this way, i
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A simple example Figure 17.1 Develo
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Chapter 17: Platformers game much e
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Chapter 17: Platformers If the cat
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Chapter 17: Platformers 11 break; 1
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Chapter 17: Platformers 96 gotoAndP
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a metre. Therefore u − 20t = 0 an
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56 }else if (moveY-4){ 57 moveY -=
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13 name = "_root.Bin" + i; 14 dx =
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16 mc.scale = 1.0; 17 } 18 19 House
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Chapter 17: Platformers 68 }else if
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Chapter 17: Platformers array, ‘d
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Figure 18.1 Developing the football
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5 ScoreB = 0; 6 playerTeam = RED; 7
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50 Pitch.Red2.targetx = -96; 51 Pit
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Chapter 18: Sports simulations Havi
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Chapter 18: Sports simulations 37 k
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Chapter 18: Sports simulations 37 i
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Chapter 18: Sports simulations Upda
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26 break; 27 } 28 } 29 name = "_roo
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Chapter 18: Sports simulations 27 v
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Chapter 18: Sports simulations 1 fu
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Chapter 18: Sports simulations For
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Chapter 18: Sports simulations 22 _
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Section 4 Flash for mobiles The mob
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Flash MX 2004 Games Table 19.1 Synt
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Flash MX 2004 Games ‘Device sound
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Flash MX 2004 Games The game uses k
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Flash MX 2004 Games 316 Table 19.2
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20 Using Flash on a PocketPC Pocket
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Flash MX 2004 Games 1 2 3 Conker
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Flash MX 2004 Games 5 }else { 6 //
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Flash MX 2004 Games Figure 20.5 ‘
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Flash MX 2004 Games Reading the mai
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21 High score tables High score tab
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Chapter 21: High score tables Notic
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Figure 21.3 Creating an Access data
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Chapter 21: High score tables 12 Se
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Chapter 21: High score tables 1 so
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Chapter 21: High score tables ‘ge
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Chapter 21: High score tables Assum
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37 " has been set to " + score); 38
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Chapter 21: High score tables 19 fu
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22 Multi-player games using sockets
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Chapter 22: Multi-player games usin
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The possible tags in this example a
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Figure 23.1 Select Add/Remove Progr
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Figure 23.5 Configuring IIS Figure
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Figure 23.8 Running several simulta
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Chapter 23: Using Flash Communicati
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Figure 23.11 Live Log tab of the ad
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24 Embedding Flash In this chapter
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Chapter 24: Embedding Flash You can
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Figure 24.5 Choosing the source fil
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Chapter 24: Embedding Flash A dialo
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Chapter 24: Embedding Flash resourc
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Chapter 24: Embedding Flash can be
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Chapter 24: Embedding Flash 46 { 47
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Appendix A: Integrating Flash with
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Figure A.2 Importing the Flash inte
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Appendix A where ‘clipName’ is
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Appendix B: Tweening in code The ea
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Figure B.1 The graph of y = x 2 App
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Appendix B Joining together curves
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Appendix B want the result to start
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Figure B.7 Creating the tweening pr
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Appendix B Creating keyframes So fa
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and if the curve section is between
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} switch (channel){ case 0: return
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Bibliography Art The Illusion of Li
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Index 3D Studio Max animations, 54
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Buttons: concepts, 6, 113-15, 126-8
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fashions, 60 simplicity benefits, 3
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Floats: bugs, 96 concepts, 95-7 Flu
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Lightwave modeller, 46-54, 69, 226,
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Paint Bucket tool, 4, 5, 27-9 optio
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Set Score button, 340-2 Set-top box
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outline, 17 sections, 17, 21-8 usag
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