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Gutachten Dresden_englisch_dritte f.indd - Fakultät für Architektur ...

Gutachten Dresden_englisch_dritte f.indd - Fakultät für Architektur ...

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fare, in particular its gradient. (Source: Statement by Dr. Glaser during the “Elbe Bridges<br />

Workshop,“ pages 9 and 10, 28-29 May 1996).<br />

Consequently, the “International Design Competition for a New Elbe Bridge at Wald-<br />

schlösschen“, which followed in the same year, took the route pursued to this day as<br />

its basis, namely an Elbe Valley bridge with a subsequent tunnel through the northern<br />

Elbe hillside. Other key traffic engineering guidelines required that the two bridge heads<br />

feature multilevel intersections. A total width of 26.50 metres for the cross-section of<br />

the bridge was specified in the competition guidelines. It was stated that the bridge<br />

should have two lanes measuring 4.75 meters in width as well as a public transport area<br />

to be accessible if required and including an integrated tram line. In addition, it was<br />

stated that the bridge should also feature a pedestrian and cycle path, each 3.5 metres<br />

wide.<br />

The winners of the design competition were the Kolb/Ripke team of architects in Berlin,<br />

Thomas Kolb, Henry Ripke; Eisenloffel/Sattler Engineers in Berlin; Daniel Sprenger,<br />

Landscape Architect; Henning Jesse, CAD Design Office, Berlin. The winners were<br />

subsequently commissioned to undertake further planning.<br />

Traffic-related planning guidelines changed during the course of planning stage. Instead<br />

of reserving the middle of the bridge for trams, plans were altered to include additional<br />

lanes for private transportation in both directions. As a result, there would be two lanes<br />

running in each direction, that is, a total of four lanes, each 3.25 meters wide. The<br />

original plans for a tram line were replaced by a bus line. In addition, several types of<br />

multilevel access to the northern bridge head were examined. The competition speci-<br />

fications originally required a multilevel intersection at the Radeberger Strasse/Stauf-<br />

fenberger Allee junction but this requirement was dropped. As an alternative solution,<br />

the option of a largely multilevel junction at Bautzner Strasse was pursued further (see<br />

building specifications, section 4.2).<br />

On 18/02/2003, the city of <strong>Dresden</strong> submitted a request for approval of the plans.<br />

Approval was granted on 25/02/2004. This constitutes building permission. On<br />

07/09/2004, the city council voted to block the funds for the project, but this move<br />

was vetoed by the mayor on 23/09/2004. In a local referendum held on 27 February<br />

2005, 34.4% of those eligible to vote cast a “yes“ ballot to the Waldschlösschen<br />

Bridge. (Source: <strong>Dresden</strong>er Amtsblatt [<strong>Dresden</strong> Official Journal], 03/03/2005) This<br />

means that approx. 68% of the citizens who took part in the referendum voted in<br />

favour of the bridge (51% voter turnout). Bidding for the project began in August 2005<br />

and is now completed.<br />

67

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