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Gutachten Dresden_englisch_dritte f.indd - Fakultät für Architektur ...

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5.3 Building specifications for the “Verkehrszug Waldschlösschenbrücke“<br />

The following building specifications are taken from project bidding documents for the<br />

Verkehrszug Waldschlösschenbrücke, planning section 1, B025000- Waldschlösschen<br />

Bridge; 30/08/2005; <strong>Dresden</strong> Civil Engineering Office; ground plan, M 1: 500; (hereaf-<br />

ter referred to as AVW 2005), as well as plan approval documents for the new Ver-<br />

kehrszug Waldschlösschenbrücke; application submitted by the State Capital of <strong>Dresden</strong><br />

on 18/02/2003 (hereafter referred to as PFS 2003).<br />

Topography<br />

The planned location of Waldschlösschen Bridge is 2.5 kilometres east of the city centre<br />

at the 52.68 km mark in the river. At this point, the Elbe is ca. 127 metres wide. The<br />

entire landform of the Elbe (Elbe + Elbe floodplains) is approximately 800 metres wide<br />

at the site of the planned bridge. The southern land area up to the Johannstadt hospital<br />

reaches an elevation of only 4 metres, whereas the northern area up to Bautzner Strasse<br />

starts at 17 metres and rises to approximately 26 metres above the river at Radeberger<br />

Strasse. (Sources: documentation from the design competition for the new Waldschlöss-<br />

chen Bridge [DRNBW]; PFS 2003).<br />

The Elbe meadows, floodplains and the river itself are part of the “<strong>Dresden</strong>er Elbwiesen<br />

und –altarme“ (<strong>Dresden</strong> Meadows and Bayous) nature reserve. The north-eastern part<br />

of the project area affects the “<strong>Dresden</strong>er Heide” (<strong>Dresden</strong> Heath) nature reserve. The<br />

“Glatthaferwiese am Elbufer Johannstadt“ (Tall Oat Grass Meadow on the Johannstadt<br />

Elbe river bank), a 4.2-hectare nature reserve, is located entirely within the project area.<br />

The project area also contains the “Sängereiche“ oak tree, a listed natural monument<br />

(Source: PFS 2003, page 53).<br />

Due to the complex topography of the area, the entire planned thoroughfare is divided<br />

into two distinct structural sections. The first is the bridge structure, which includes<br />

the bridge heads on the southern and northern sides of the Elbe valley. They integrate<br />

the bridge into the surrounding road network. The second area is the tunnel under the<br />

“Prussian Quarter“ which connects to the northern bridge head.<br />

Bridge heads<br />

The first section of the “Verkehrszug Waldschlösschenbrücke“, the overground part of<br />

the bridge, is 636 metres long in total. The planned thoroughfare also features bridge<br />

heads on the southern and northern sides. From a structural point of view, these bridge<br />

heads function as abutments. However, they also allow for “multilevel“ access to sur-<br />

rounding roads. The southern end of the bridge meets Fetscherstrasse and Käthe-Koll-<br />

witz-Ufer. To allow for multilevel access to the bridge, Käthe-Kollwitz-Uferstrasse would<br />

cross under the bridge following a new route north of the existing one. In addition, the<br />

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