qalebi da mamakacebi samsaxurSi
qalebi da mamakacebi samsaxurSi
qalebi da mamakacebi samsaxurSi
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II Tavigenderizebuli Sroma drosa <strong>da</strong> sivrceSia<strong>da</strong>mianebs sqesze <strong>da</strong>yrdnobiT yvela sazogadoebagarkveuli saxis samuSaos avaleb<strong>da</strong>, Tumca is, Tu rasaxis <strong>da</strong>valeba eqnebo<strong>da</strong> mamakacsa <strong>da</strong> qals, msofliossxva<strong>da</strong>sxva qveynebsa <strong>da</strong> sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva dros gansxvavebuliiyo. es Tavi ukanaskneli oTxasi wlis ganmavlobaSi <strong>da</strong>savlurkulturaSi arsebuli sqesis niSniT Sromis<strong>da</strong>nawilebis evolucias mimoixilavs.pirvelad aRvwerT, Tu rogor warmarTes <strong>da</strong>savlurmaindustriamdelma sazogadoebebma sqesTa SorisSromis <strong>da</strong>nawileba. Semdeg Cven <strong>da</strong>vinaxavT, Tu SromiskomercializebiT rogor Cauyara industrializaciamsafuZveli sqesis niSniT Sromis axal <strong>da</strong>nawilebas _anazRaurebadi Sroma mamakacisTvis <strong>da</strong> araanazRaurebadisaSinao Sroma <strong>qalebi</strong>sTvis. sabolood, Cven msofliosmasStabiT <strong>da</strong>savlur <strong>da</strong> ara<strong>da</strong>savlur saxelmwifoebSiSromis sqesis niSniT <strong>da</strong>nawilebasac aRvwerT.Sromis sqesis niSniT <strong>da</strong>nawileba industriamdelevropaSiindustriamdel <strong>da</strong>savlur sazogadoebebSi TiTqmisyvela Sromob<strong>da</strong>. a<strong>da</strong>mianTa umetesoba sakuTar cxovrebasTavis gamokvebasa <strong>da</strong> sacxovrebliT uzrunvelyofas uZRvni<strong>da</strong>,<strong>da</strong>narCeni ki produqtsa <strong>da</strong> momsaxurebas sxvas sTavazob<strong>da</strong>,ra Tqma un<strong>da</strong>, samefo ojaxisa <strong>da</strong> didgvarovnebisgar<strong>da</strong>, romlebic sxvaTa Sromis nayofiT cxovrobdnen.wignis es nawili im Sromas aRwers, romelsac xsenebuliperiodis ganmavlobaSi <strong>qalebi</strong> <strong>da</strong> <strong>mamakacebi</strong> soflismeurneobasa <strong>da</strong> manufaqturebSi eweodnen.43
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