saqarTvelosa da msoflios geografia 8 - Ganatleba
saqarTvelosa da msoflios geografia 8 - Ganatleba
saqarTvelosa da msoflios geografia 8 - Ganatleba
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• konturul rukaze <strong>da</strong>aqvs saaTobriv sartyelebi <strong>da</strong>dgenili wesis mixedbiT <strong>da</strong> a<strong>da</strong>rebs<br />
Tematur rukas; msjelobs, rogorc wesi ratom ar emTxveva saaTobrivi sartylebis sazRvari<br />
meridianebs;<br />
• warmosaxviT, rukis <strong>da</strong>xmarebiT mogzaurobs de<strong>da</strong>miwis garSemo aRmosavleTi<strong>da</strong>n <strong>da</strong>savle-<br />
Tisken an piriqiT; msjelobs TariRTa cvlis xazis <strong>da</strong>niSnulebasa <strong>da</strong> ganlagebis principebze; aseve<br />
mogzaurobisas Seqmnil uxerxulobebze <strong>da</strong> maTi <strong>da</strong>Zlevis saSualebebze.<br />
geo. VIII 2. gansazRvravs teritoriebis adgilmdebareobas rukaze <strong>da</strong> aanalizebs mis mniSvnelobas.<br />
Sedegi miRweulia, Tu moswavle:<br />
• sakoordinato badis gamoyenebiT gansazRvravs sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva adgilis mdebareobas, maT Soris<br />
manZilebsa <strong>da</strong> mimarTulebebs (<strong>msoflios</strong> mniSvnelovani qveynebi <strong>da</strong> de<strong>da</strong>qalaqebi, saqarTvelos<br />
regionebi <strong>da</strong> administraciuli centrebi);<br />
• iyenebs rukas <strong>da</strong> msjelobs saqarTvelos mdebareobaze regionaluri <strong>da</strong> msoflio masStabiT.<br />
a<strong>da</strong>rebs romelime sxva qveynis mdebareobas;<br />
• jgufuri muSaobisas TiToeuli jgufi irCevs bunebrivi maxasiaTeblebiT an geografiuli<br />
mdebareobiT mkveTrad gansxvavebuli qveyanas eqspediciis Casatareblad <strong>da</strong> klasis winaSe warmoadgens<br />
misi ganxorcielebisaTvis martiv gegmas (mizani, marSruti, dro, ga<strong>da</strong>adgilebis saSualeba,<br />
arCeuli marSrutis upiratesoba sxvebTan Se<strong>da</strong>rebiT, wasaRebi nivTebis sia <strong>da</strong> a.S.).<br />
garemo <strong>da</strong> socialuri sistemebi<br />
geo. VIII 3. Seiswavlis mosaxleobis demografiul maxasiaTeblebs <strong>da</strong> ukavSirebs maT qveynis<br />
ganviTarebis perspeqtivas.<br />
Sedegi miRweulia, Tu moswavle:<br />
• demografiul sakiTxebze msjelobisas iyenebs Sesabamis terminologias;<br />
• statistikur monacemebze <strong>da</strong>yrdnobiT msjelobs msoflio mosaxleobis dinamikis Sesaxeb<br />
<strong>da</strong> xsnis cvlilebis mizezebs;<br />
• ganmartavs ZiriTad demografiul maCveneblebs (Sobadoba, mokv<strong>da</strong>oba, bunebrivi mateba),<br />
sqesobriv-asakobriv struqturas <strong>da</strong> msoflioSi gavrcelebul aRwarmoebis tipebs; kiTxulobs<br />
Sesabamis grafikebs <strong>da</strong> diagramebs;<br />
• mosaxleobis aRweris masalebze <strong>da</strong>yrdnobiT adgens sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva tipis grafikebs <strong>da</strong> diagramebs;<br />
• iyenebs statistikur masalas <strong>da</strong> aanalizebs sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva aRwarmoebis tipis mqone qveynebis<br />
demografiul politikas; msjelobs regionebis demografiul suraTze <strong>da</strong> mosalodnel cvlilebebs<br />
ganixilavs eTikur WrilSi.<br />
geo. VIII 4. axasiaTebs mosaxleobis geografiul (gansaxlebis) Taviseburebebsa <strong>da</strong> migraciis<br />
process.<br />
Sedegi miRweulia, Tu moswavle:<br />
• msjelobs sxav<strong>da</strong>sxva garemoSi mosaxleobis gansaxlebis Taviseburebebis Sesaxeb (mdinaris<br />
xeobebis gaswvriv, zRvis napirebze, u<strong>da</strong>bnoebSi, mTebSi, industriul <strong>da</strong> agrarul regionebSi);<br />
a<strong>da</strong>rebs (ecnoba <strong>da</strong> aanalizebs <strong>da</strong>saxlebuli punqtebis fotosuraTebsa <strong>da</strong> adgilis gegmebs) maT<br />
sakuTar <strong>da</strong>saxlebul punqts;<br />
• Sesabamisi Tematuri rukis gamoyenebiT aanalizebs mosaxleobis simWidroves <strong>msoflios</strong><br />
sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva regionSi; gamoyofs yvelaze mWidrod <strong>da</strong> yvelaze meCxrad <strong>da</strong>saxlebul regionebs <strong>da</strong><br />
cxrilSi ajgufebs maT;<br />
• iyenebs Sesabamis terminologias <strong>da</strong> ganasxvavebs migraciis tipebs (gare, Si<strong>da</strong>, qanqarisebri<br />
<strong>da</strong> sxva) mimarTulebisa <strong>da</strong> drois mixedviT;<br />
• asaxelebs migraciis tipebs, romlebsac ukve icnobs; msjelobs a<strong>da</strong>mianis migraciis SesaZlo<br />
mizezebze <strong>da</strong> mohyavs Sesabamisi magaliTebi;<br />
• varaudobs migraciis SesaZlo Sedegebze individisa (romelic CarTulia am procesSi) <strong>da</strong><br />
qveynebisaTvis (sai<strong>da</strong>nac <strong>da</strong> saiTac mimarTulia konkretuli migracia);<br />
• individualurad an jgufuri muSaobisas cxrilis saSualebiT ajgufebs sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva migraciasa<br />
(nebayoflobiTi <strong>da</strong> iZulebiTi _ monobi<strong>da</strong>n trefikingamde) <strong>da</strong> am migraciebis mizezebsa <strong>da</strong><br />
Sedegebs.<br />
geo. VIII 5. axasiaTebs urbanizaciis process.<br />
Sedegi miRweulia, Tu moswavle:<br />
• agrovebs monacemebs sakuTari <strong>da</strong>saxlebuli punqtis Sesaxeb, a<strong>da</strong>rebs sasoflo <strong>da</strong> saqalaqo<br />
<strong>da</strong>saxlebebis fotoebs; ganmasxvavebel niSnebs ganaTavsebs cxrilSi;<br />
• agrovebs informacias (literatura, fotoebi, rukebi) <strong>da</strong> aRwers Tanamedrove megapoliss<br />
(aglomeracia, konurbacia <strong>da</strong> sxva);<br />
• misTvis <strong>da</strong>maxasiaTebel niSnebs warmoadgens sqemis saxiT;<br />
• ecnoba saqarTveloSi <strong>da</strong> sxva qveynebSi <strong>da</strong>saxlebuli punqtebis statusis miniWebis kriteriumebs,<br />
pirobiTi niSnebis <strong>da</strong>xmarebiT rukaze aRniSnavs sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva <strong>da</strong>saxlebis xalxmravlobas<br />
<strong>da</strong> funqciebs;<br />
• interesis mixedviT agrovebs informacias (gegma, ruka, fotosuraTi, statistikuri informacia<br />
<strong>da</strong> sxva) kontinentebis udides qalaqebze <strong>da</strong> a<strong>da</strong>rebs maT sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva niSnis mixedviT (<strong>da</strong>gegmareba,<br />
funqcionaluri raionireba, infrastruqtura, mosaxleoba <strong>da</strong> sxva). Sedegebs warmoadgens<br />
misTvis sasurveli formiT (cxrili, sqema, Canaxati, werilobiTi Tema <strong>da</strong> sxva).<br />
geo. VIII 6. axasiaTebs mniSvnelovan mogzaurobebsa <strong>da</strong> maT Sedegebs.<br />
Sedegi miRweulia, Tu moswavle:<br />
• moipovebs informacias (saxelmZRvanelosa <strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>matebiTi literaturis saSualebiT) didi<br />
geografiuli aRmoCenebis Sesaxeb <strong>da</strong> konturul rukaze aRniSnavs am mogzaurobebis marSrutebs;<br />
• msjelobs didi geografiuli aRmoCenebis epoqis mniSvnelobaze kacobriobis ganviTarebisaTvis;<br />
mohyavs TvalsaCino magaliTebi (axali teritoriebis aTviseba, qveynebs Soris kavSirebis<br />
gaRrmaveba <strong>da</strong> sxva);<br />
• aanalizebs didi geografiuli aRmoCenebis epoqas <strong>da</strong> msjelobs, Tu rogori iqnebo<strong>da</strong> dRevandeloba<br />
aRniSnul epoqaSi gakeTebuli aRmoCenebis gareSe;<br />
• Tanamedrove <strong>da</strong> warsuli epoqis rukebis Se<strong>da</strong>rebis safuZvelze adgens im qveynebis sias,<br />
romlebic ar arian aRniSnuli warsuli epoqis rukaze (mag. Tanamedrove <strong>da</strong> XV saukunis pirveli<br />
naxevris rukebs);<br />
• misTvis sasurveli formiT warudgens Tanaklaselebs warsulis <strong>da</strong> Tanamedrove gamoCenili<br />
mogzaurebis mogzaurobebs (werilobiT, Canaxatis saxiT, zepiri informaciis formiT).<br />
geo. VIII 7. msjelobs transportis ganviTarebaze uZvelesi droi<strong>da</strong>n dRemde.<br />
Sedegi miRweulia, Tu moswavle:<br />
• asaxelebs misTvis cnobil satransporto saSualebebs <strong>da</strong> msjelobs maTi gamoyenebis efeqtianobaze<br />
sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva tipis produqciis ga<strong>da</strong>zidvisas (mag.: manZili, xarjebi, dro);<br />
• msjelobs sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva tipis satransporto saSualebebis ganviTarebisa <strong>da</strong> gamoyenebis perspeqtivebze<br />
gansxvavebul bunebriv garemoSi;<br />
• cxrilSi ajgufebs garemo pirobebsa <strong>da</strong> Sesabamis efeqtur satransporto saSualebebs;<br />
• moipovebs informacias sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva satransporto saSualebebis garemoze uaryofiTi zemoqmedebis<br />
Sesaxeb; ecnoba mecnierebis miRwevebs garemosTvis usafrTxo Tanamedrove transportis<br />
SeqmnaSi;<br />
• konturul rukaze <strong>da</strong>aqvs is saxmeleTo <strong>da</strong> sazRvao marSrutebi, romlebiTac saqarTvelo<br />
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