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GJ - Privredna komora Srbije

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Figure 1: Ground plan of set up monitoring system [6]<br />

Observations were performed in different time:<br />

• minutely readings ( every 10 and 30 min),<br />

• hourly readings (every 1, 3, 6 and 12 hours) and<br />

• daily readings (every 24 hours).<br />

The accuracy of the performed observations depended upon incidence, the used time interval of readings and<br />

reception of satellite signals. Maximum accuracy of observations is achieved when using a 24-hour interval.<br />

PROCESSING OF OBSERVATION READINGS<br />

Before accuracy comparison could take place the data gathered in hourly and daily GNSS observations had<br />

to be properly processed. The most accurate are the observations made at 24-hour intervals and are therefore<br />

used as the control segment for observations made in smaller time intervals. The observations done in hourly<br />

intervals had to be adjusted and the input data necessary for accuracy comparison had to be eliminated from<br />

observations made in both time intervals.<br />

Observations made in hourly intervals in ideal conditions gave 24 readings per day, respectively 24 records<br />

of coordinate triplets Y, X , H . When daily observations were used only one triplet of coordinates Y, X , H<br />

was obtained for one day. After the adjustment by parameter variation was made on hourly observations the<br />

most probable value of the coordinate triplets was obtained. At the same time the reduction of made<br />

observations was also carried out thus obtaining one most probable triplet instead of 24 triplets per day.<br />

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