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IN-FOCUS<br />

Implementing smart technologies<br />

in ship recycling<br />

By Dr. Kanu Priya Jain<br />

Coordinator, Responsible Ship<br />

Recycling, GMS (Dubai)<br />

The ship’s lifecycle has four main<br />

stages – design, construction, operation<br />

and recycling. Most stakeholders<br />

tend to focus more on the<br />

first three stages rather than the<br />

last stage, despite its importance in<br />

balancing the demand and supply of<br />

maritime transportation services. In<br />

the present era, the shipping industry<br />

is gradually starting to focus on<br />

digitalization using new and emerging<br />

technologies such as blockchain.<br />

It is not uncommon to hear terms<br />

such as digital disruption and digital<br />

innovation within the context of the<br />

shipping industry. However, the focus<br />

is more on the operations stage<br />

followed by design and construction<br />

stages of the ship’s lifecycle. Unfortunately,<br />

the recycling stage is untouched<br />

by these developments.<br />

The main reason for such a prejudice<br />

is the fact that the ship recycling<br />

industry has traditionally been conventional<br />

and reluctant to improvements.<br />

Not long ago, one could see<br />

yards dismantling end-of-life ships<br />

using minimal equipment and obsolete<br />

methods. However, within the<br />

last few years, the conditions have<br />

drastically changed in the global ship<br />

recycling industry, especially in India.<br />

Although there is no hint of digitalization<br />

or other new technological<br />

trends, the yards in India are upgrading<br />

their infrastructure and operating<br />

procedures in line with the IMO<br />

Hong Kong Convention. We, at GMS,<br />

being a responsible stakeholder, are<br />

facilitating and supporting these improvements<br />

as far as possible within<br />

our capacity.<br />

Presently, almost half of the active<br />

yards in India have voluntarily<br />

upgraded their facilities to obtain<br />

the Statements of Compliance (SoC)<br />

with the HKC from IACS-member<br />

classification societies such as Class<br />

NK, RINA and IR Class. This effectively<br />

means a total of 61 yards in India<br />

currently hold SoC with the HKC<br />

and about another 18 to 20 are in<br />

the process of obtaining it. The major<br />

catalyst for such growth has been<br />

the setting of HSE standards specific<br />

to ship recycling yards by the IMO<br />

Hong Kong Convention.<br />

60 MAY - JUNE 2018

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