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læs bogen her - Den Frie

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urg. Also, with the tradition of this building and the Danish<br />

art world of cutting away all text and explanation, it can<br />

be really difficult to enter the exhibition and an empty art<br />

space. The emptiness that is provided for the art somehow<br />

reduces its accessibility, and I think that if you think of yourself<br />

as a political artist, that is something you really struggle<br />

with: how to do something that reaches out to the world. I<br />

do not think that this exhibition does that. I see it as an art<br />

exhibition, and it struggles to reach out. It also has to do<br />

with what Henrietta said about learning and feeling. This is<br />

really a learning exhibition; it is like going to school.<br />

HL: When you work in a large institution as I do, you get<br />

to think about what it is that you are doing for the future.<br />

What are you giving to the future? You somehow want to<br />

channel the current discourse or the political discussion.<br />

Those works of art that are able to achieve this are those<br />

which encourage the viewer to identify him or <strong>her</strong>self as a<br />

witness to something that happened. For instance, the work<br />

by Jinoos Taghizadeh is about <strong>her</strong> being in a café and how<br />

through practising <strong>her</strong> art she changes the nature of the social<br />

dynamic. She creates circumstances w<strong>her</strong>e people join<br />

<strong>her</strong> in <strong>her</strong> acts and t<strong>her</strong>e is empathy. That is also seen in<br />

the Vyacheslav Akhunov piece with “when we see Lenin, we<br />

think about Stalin, and when we see Stalin we think about<br />

Lenin”. He is not saying that this is false consciousness or it<br />

is the past. No, this is w<strong>her</strong>e we all live. It is not so far away<br />

that we do not recognise it; it is all still t<strong>her</strong>e in the back<br />

of our minds. Also the Belgrade collective who gat<strong>her</strong>ed the<br />

tea towels are differentiated from contemporary Western<br />

conceptual artists (who have used the same devices) in that<br />

their work is not confessional. They are witnessing and exploring<br />

their current situation, not making art about themselves<br />

as individuals.<br />

MNR: You say that the museum is taking the approach of<br />

invoking memory rat<strong>her</strong> than teaching history: I very much<br />

think of the contemporary art institution as part of society.<br />

Thus, I think we are producing history, but not in the obsta-<br />

cles of memory and history. But I think that this institution is<br />

just as much part of society as the street outside and I think<br />

it would be interesting to discuss the different roles of being<br />

in <strong>her</strong>e and being in the museum.<br />

HL: The traditional division between galleries and museums<br />

is that you wander into a gallery and you see the canon of<br />

Western art, for instance. And when you wander into a museum,<br />

you typically require greater interpretation. You may<br />

need guidance from ot<strong>her</strong>s to tell you what you are looking<br />

at, what the natural world looks like, what ethnography<br />

looks like, what archaeology looks like etc. W<strong>her</strong>eas when<br />

you go into the art museum, you have a less mediated relationship<br />

because you walk in with more baggage.<br />

All of these artists might reject being in a museum rat<strong>her</strong><br />

than in an art gallery. T<strong>her</strong>e are lots of shifting agendas<br />

about who wants to be w<strong>her</strong>e and who does not want to<br />

be labelled in a certain way. And the artists in this show<br />

are positioned; they are not trying to exceed w<strong>her</strong>e they<br />

come from, but they are actually saying “this is the place<br />

we come from, this is our experience, and this is what we<br />

are witnessing” and they are creating a critical dialogue<br />

around it.<br />

FJ: Is the idea with Ground Floor America not that some<br />

years ago it would always be us from the West looking at<br />

them from the East? And now they are trying to return the<br />

gaze and say it is actually us who are looking at you?<br />

HL: I do not think that they are looking at us. I think that<br />

they are ignoring us. As viewers we are immaterial.<br />

MT: The exhibition is presented to us as a unit, but actually<br />

it is individual works and views from various places in the<br />

world, but also specific places, and I do not think you can<br />

avoid the relationship with us being the ot<strong>her</strong>s. Can we ever<br />

escape that? Like Edward Said (Edward William Said, 1935<br />

– 2003, Palestinian-American literary and cultural critique)<br />

also says, and which the tourist guide by Ilf and Petrov that<br />

109

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