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Jus gentium methodo scientifica pertractatum / by Christian Wolff ...

Jus gentium methodo scientifica pertractatum / by Christian Wolff ...

Jus gentium methodo scientifica pertractatum / by Christian Wolff ...

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PREFACE<br />

THE republication of the classic works connected with the history<br />

and development of international law was undertaken <strong>by</strong> the Carnegie<br />

Institution of Washington in 1906, at the suggestion of the undersigned,<br />

then Solicitor for the Department of State, under whose supervision as<br />

General Editor the series has since been published. On January 1, 1917,<br />

the project was transferred to the Carnegie Endowment for International<br />

Peace, and the publication of the series is being continued <strong>by</strong><br />

the Endowment's Division of International Law.<br />

The present work, <strong>Wolff</strong>'s jus <strong>gentium</strong> <strong>methodo</strong> <strong>scientifica</strong> <strong>pertractatum</strong><br />

is edited with an Introduction <strong>by</strong> the eminent jurist and<br />

publicist, Otfried Nippold, President of the Supreme Court of <strong>Jus</strong>tice<br />

of the Territory of the Saar. An English translation of the text of<br />

<strong>Wolff</strong>'s treatise has been made expressly for the series <strong>by</strong> the distinguished<br />

authority on Roman Law, Professor Joseph H. Drake of the<br />

University of Michigan; and, for the sake of convenience, there has<br />

been added an índex. For the likeness of <strong>Wolff</strong> which appears in<br />

Volume I the Endowment is indebted to Professor Dr. M a x Fleischmann,<br />

Rector of the University of Halle, where <strong>Wolff</strong> began his professorial<br />

career, and the University Senate.<br />

The reasons for including <strong>Wolff</strong>'s treatise on the law of nations<br />

are sufficiently set forth <strong>by</strong> Dr. Nippold in his Introduction. The<br />

photographic reproduction, made from a copy in the possession of the<br />

Endowment's Library, places the work within the hands of any and<br />

all countries, and Professor Drake's faithful tran.slation of the text<br />

makes its mastery an easy matter to the English-speaking world.<br />

One reason for republishing the classics of International Law is the<br />

difficulty in procuring the texts in convenient form for scientific study;<br />

the libraries in the United States have been searched, with the result that<br />

few of the earlier works were to be found. Another reason is that some<br />

of the works selected for republication have never been transiated finto<br />

English. The American publicist is therefore at a disadvantage in<br />

consulting works of admitted authority, and when found they are<br />

virtually sealed books to all but trained Latinists. The specialist is<br />

thus forced to rely upon summary statements and references to them<br />

to be found in treatises on International Law, or is driven to examine<br />

them in European libraries, often a difficult task, while the general<br />

reader is practically barred from the stores of knowledge locked up in<br />

the earlier works on the Law of Nations. The same difficulty exists<br />

Latin-America, Japan, and in a lesser degree in many European<br />

countries.

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