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atp edition Einsatz robotergeführter Patientenliegen (Vorschau)

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HAUPTBEITRAG | AUTOMATION 2014<br />

FIGURE 5: OPC UA<br />

communication with<br />

the cloud<br />

FIGURE 7:<br />

Response time<br />

for a prototype<br />

of a Soft-PLC in<br />

a private cloud<br />

FIGURE 6:<br />

Soft-PLC in the<br />

cloud controlling<br />

a simulated<br />

device on the site<br />

– this means in these cases the embedded device sends<br />

requests to the PC.<br />

OPC.TCP (SEC) on Raspberry was used in Basic128Rsa15<br />

mode – instead of the default Basic256<br />

mode, which did not work. The test labelled with<br />

“OPC.TCP Raspberry (local)” shows the performance<br />

if the requests are sent only within the Raspberry<br />

(local-only requests with no network communication<br />

involved / similar to the local PC scenario). HTTPS<br />

on Raspberry did not seem to work properly as it showed<br />

latencies of up to 4.7 seconds. In the reverse direction<br />

it worked, but also with relatively high latencies<br />

around 33 ms. On Android, HTTPS was excluded<br />

due to problems with overlapping namespaces with<br />

the Android SDK.<br />

The tests on Android showed similar behaviour –<br />

with a somewhat higher latency, which might be caused<br />

by the Wi-Fi connectivity.<br />

AUTHORS<br />

Dr. JOHANNES SCHMITT<br />

(born 1979) is Scientist in<br />

the group Intelligent<br />

Devices at ABB Corporate<br />

Research. His research<br />

focusses communication<br />

and especially middleware<br />

technologies for automation<br />

systems. He also investigates<br />

the use of OPC UA on embedded or<br />

mobile devices up to cloud based systems.<br />

ABB AG Forschungszentrum,<br />

Wallstadter Str. 59, D-68526 Ladenburg,<br />

Tel. +49 (0) 6203 71 60 08,<br />

E-Mail: Johannes.O.Schmitt@de.abb.com<br />

Dr. THOMAS GOLD-<br />

SCHMIDT (born 1982) is a<br />

Principal Scientist at the<br />

ABB Corporate Research in<br />

Germany. He focuses on<br />

domain-specific language<br />

engineering and software<br />

architectures in the<br />

automation domain.<br />

Thomas holds a PhD in computer science from<br />

the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.<br />

ABB AG Forschungszentrum,<br />

Wallstadter Str. 59, D-68526 Ladenburg,<br />

Tel. +49 (0) 6203 71 61 34,<br />

E-Mail: thomas.goldschmidt@de.abb.com<br />

38<br />

<strong>atp</strong> <strong>edition</strong><br />

7-8 / 2014

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