CHECK Berlin #4
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DIGITAL<br />
Interview: Ernesto Klews<br />
ENGLISH<br />
Foto: Przemek Klos_stock.adobe.com<br />
HOW SAFE IS MY<br />
DATA?<br />
Cybercrime in healthcare<br />
The digitization of the health system is in full swing: online appointments, health<br />
apps and even video chats with the doctor are already standard today. But what<br />
about protecting our data? We‘re talking to cyber protection expert Mike Amelang.<br />
Hello Mr. Amelang. How high is the risk of<br />
cybercrime in the health sector?<br />
It is assumed that hundreds of thousands of<br />
attacks and similar threat scenarios occur on<br />
the net every minute. This also applies to practice<br />
and pharmacist computers, of course. They<br />
take place with the most varied of intentions<br />
and force. You can protect yourself against<br />
this by having a good virus program, making<br />
regular updates, using the latest software and<br />
hardware and being well-insured in the event<br />
of damage. The danger of a fallout a health<br />
system faces in the event that their system<br />
is breached increases as essential services<br />
continue to be digitalized. It‘s just a matter of<br />
time before something happens.<br />
How does it work? Are there fifteen-year-old<br />
hackers sitting somewhere and swapping patients‘<br />
medications in a <strong>Berlin</strong> doctor‘s office?<br />
It does happen. If you look at the careers of<br />
hackers, you will find many interesting aspects.<br />
It often starts with young technology-savvy<br />
people wanting to make their mark with initial<br />
attacks and hacking attempts. There are even<br />
some sort of rankings and job postings for certain<br />
cyber crimes you can advertise on the darknet.<br />
However, the greatest danger comes from<br />
automated attacks. Systems are automatically<br />
searched for security gaps. That is one of the<br />
most important reasons why you need to make<br />
sure you regularly install the latest updates.<br />
Another form of cybercrime stems from laid-off<br />
or dissatisfied employees who take lots of patient<br />
or customer data with them and then pass<br />
them on to third parties. In such a situation,<br />
doctors and pharmacists can be blackmailed<br />
because they no longer have data sovereignty.<br />
Here you can protect yourself by having your<br />
employees sign the guidelines for the protection<br />
of patient data. The employee can then take<br />
this data with him, but is liable to prosecution.<br />
This clearly shows that it is important to have a<br />
professional data protection strategy. Leaflets<br />
74 <strong>CHECK</strong> | AUSGABE 4