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complete agenda - Florida Department of Environmental Protection

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Unit Name: Blackwater River State Forest<br />

Acres: 209,609.67 Managing Agency: FDACS-DOF<br />

358<br />

Current Management Plan<br />

Approved:<br />

12/19/2000<br />

Narrative:<br />

The Blackwater River State Forest (BRSF) is comprised <strong>of</strong> more than 200,000 acres <strong>of</strong> forests,<br />

rivers and lakes. It is named for the Blackwater River, an Outstanding <strong>Florida</strong> Water, and is one <strong>of</strong><br />

the last remaining shifting sand bottom streams. The land that was to become the BRSF was<br />

acquired by the Federal Government in the 1930s to re-vegetate, resettle, and protect the area<br />

following extensive de forestation by land and timber companies in the early 1900s. In the late<br />

1930s at the request <strong>of</strong> <strong>Florida</strong>'s Governor, the land was leased to the State and the restoration<br />

process continued. Over the years, through the Preservation-2000 and <strong>Florida</strong> Forever Programs,<br />

along with in-holding additions, BRSF has grown from the original 183,184 acres to 209,609.67<br />

acres. BRSF is known for its longleaf pine/wiregrass ecosystem, which, in combination with the<br />

Conecuh National Forest to the north and Eglin Air Force Base to the south, is the largest<br />

contiguous ecological community <strong>of</strong> this type in the world. The maintenance <strong>of</strong> the longleaf<br />

pine/wiregrass ecosystem along with the restoration <strong>of</strong> slash pine, sand pine, and loblolly pine<br />

plantations, and recovery <strong>of</strong> the red cockaded woodpecker is the main focus for BRSF.<br />

In an effort to standardize the land management planning and reporting methods implemented by<br />

all state land managers, the LMUAC has established eight common management goals and 32<br />

quantitative measures that should be addressed by all management plans, where they apply to the<br />

specific purposes and mission <strong>of</strong> each management unit. The Division <strong>of</strong> Forestry’s progress<br />

towards achieving the common goals and applicable core objectives, as well as additional State<br />

Forest-specific objectives for the BRSF, is described in quantitative terms on Tables 1- 8. The<br />

management plan for BRSF was approved prior to July 2008, and does not contain specific<br />

measures and timeframes for the goals, objectives and recommended actions. In the narrative<br />

below, the last two years <strong>of</strong> applicable outstanding accomplishments, deficiencies and corrective<br />

actions, and other important or clarifying information is provided for each <strong>of</strong> the LMUAC<br />

management goals.<br />

During the last two years the prescribed burn program has burned approximately 112,775 acres.<br />

The timber management practices on BRSF are important in the restoration and maintenance <strong>of</strong><br />

forest ecosystems and provide a variety <strong>of</strong> benefits to Floridians. Thousands <strong>of</strong> acres <strong>of</strong> slash pine<br />

plantations are being converted to longleaf pine, and in the past two years, restoration began on<br />

the Yellow River Ravines area.<br />

Species known to occur within BRSF include white tailed deer, wild turkey, red fox, bobcat, eastern<br />

tiger salamander, bobwhite quail, and eastern diamondback rattlesnake. Significant species on<br />

BRSF include the bald eagle, red cockaded woodpecker (RCW), gopher tortoise, and reticulated<br />

flatwoods salamander. The RCW population on BRSF has increased from 59 potential breeding<br />

groups to 80, through habitat maintenance and restoration, creating new clusters, and the<br />

translocation <strong>of</strong> birds.<br />

The Division <strong>of</strong> Forestry manages BRSF under the multiple-use concept balancing environmental,<br />

recreational and resource use needs. Major recreational activities enjoyed at BRSF include<br />

canoeing, hiking, horseback riding, camping, fishing, swimming, hunting, and mountain bike riding.<br />

Recreational additions in the last two years include the development <strong>of</strong> the Red-Rocks Off-Road<br />

Bicycle trail and construction <strong>of</strong> a new bath house at Coldwater Recreation Area. There are 217<br />

archaeological and historical sites on BRSF.

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