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complete agenda - Florida Department of Environmental Protection

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Unit Name: Indian Lake State Forest<br />

Acres: 4,462.09 Managing Agency: FDACS-DOF<br />

Current Management Plan<br />

Approved:<br />

368<br />

New Acquisition<br />

Narrative:<br />

Indian Lake State Forest (ILSF) is comprised <strong>of</strong> over 4,400 acres in Marion County. The property<br />

was acquired in 2007 and 2008 by the State with the assistance from The Nature Conservancy and<br />

Marion County. Natural community types found on the forest include sandhill, sinkholes,<br />

depression marshes, and mesic flatwoods. The string <strong>of</strong> “hat-rack” cypress growing between<br />

Indian Lake Prairie and Indian Lake is a stirring reminder <strong>of</strong> old <strong>Florida</strong>. Relatively intact, rolling<br />

sandhill on a sinkhole rich, karst topography, dominates the property. Much <strong>of</strong> the historical<br />

sandhill, however, has been converted to till agriculture or improved pasture. One <strong>of</strong> the major<br />

goals <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Florida</strong> Forever purchase was to restore these altered areas and eliminate any adverse<br />

impacts these alterations might have upon the Silver Springs system for water flow and water<br />

quality. In addition, a focus <strong>of</strong> management will be to design and implement a balanced program<br />

<strong>of</strong> public access that includes recreational opportunities such as day use and picnicking areas,<br />

interpretive kiosks, hiking and equestrian trails and primitive campsites. Currently only pedestrian<br />

access is allowed; however, group events can be arranged by permit through the field <strong>of</strong>fice in<br />

Ocala. No hunting is permitted at this time. Seven imperiled animals are documented currently as<br />

occurring on the forest, including <strong>Florida</strong> black bear, Sherman’s fox squirrel, gopher tortoise,<br />

Southeastern American kestrel, and bald eagle.<br />

In an effort to standardize the land management planning and reporting methods implemented by<br />

all state land managers, the LMUAC has established eight common management goals and 32<br />

quantitative measures that should be addressed by all management plans, where they apply to the<br />

specific purposes and mission <strong>of</strong> each management unit. Due to the recent acquisition <strong>of</strong> the ILSF,<br />

specific measures and timeframes for the goals, objectives and recommended actions for the<br />

Forest are still being developed. The Division <strong>of</strong> Forestry’s progress since acquisition towards<br />

achieving the common goals and applicable core objectives, as well as additional State Forestspecific<br />

objectives for the ILSF are described in quantitative terms on Tables 1- 8. The narrative<br />

below details applicable outstanding accomplishments, deficiencies and corrective actions since<br />

acquisition, as well as other important or clarifying information is provided for each <strong>of</strong> the LMUAC<br />

management goals.<br />

The prescribed fire program on ILSF will enhance the habitat <strong>of</strong> native fauna and flora. Staff has<br />

burned over 1,100 acres <strong>of</strong> old fields and sandhill, and <strong>of</strong> this total, nearly 500 acres was<br />

accomplished during the growing season.<br />

The Division <strong>of</strong> Forestry manages the Forest under the multiple-use concept balancing<br />

environmental, recreational and resource use needs. Picnicking, hiking and equestrian trails,<br />

nature trails, bicycling, primitive camping and limited hunting are potential uses being evaluated.<br />

Staff have reforested approximately 260 acres, and <strong>complete</strong>d over 525 acres <strong>of</strong> forest inventory.<br />

Efforts continue to monitor and/or treat nearly 100 acres impacted with non-native, invasive<br />

plants. The initial treatment focus has been to locate and treat cogon grass. In the past two<br />

years, nearly 50 acres have received an initial treatment. Also treated has been a population <strong>of</strong><br />

Japanese climbing fern and Chinaberry.<br />

DOF staff has replaced six old entrance gates. Boundary and highway fence removal and/or<br />

replacement have been initiated along Baseline Road. There are currently thirteen DHR-recorded<br />

archaeological and cultural sites known to occur within the boundary <strong>of</strong> ILSF.

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