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complete agenda - Florida Department of Environmental Protection

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Unit Name: Picayune Strand State Forest<br />

Acres: 78,614.81 Managing Agency: FDACS-DOF<br />

Current Management Plan<br />

Approved:<br />

378<br />

8/15/2008<br />

Narrative:<br />

The Picayune Strand State Forest (PSSF) is comprised <strong>of</strong> approximately 78,000 acres. It is made<br />

up <strong>of</strong> two tracts, the South Golden Gate Estates Tract and the Belle Meade Tract, both <strong>of</strong> which are<br />

<strong>Florida</strong> Forever projects. Most <strong>of</strong> the land within the Forest boundaries was purchased under the<br />

Save Our Everglades, Conservation and Recreation Lands, Preservation 2000, and <strong>Florida</strong> Forever<br />

programs at a cost <strong>of</strong> over one hundred and thirty-one million dollars. The property was acquired<br />

to restore the sheet flow <strong>of</strong> freshwater through the strand, which is necessary for the continued<br />

existence <strong>of</strong> the ecologically sensitive Ten Thousand Islands and the Rookery Bay National<br />

Estuarine Research Reserve. PSSF is in the heart <strong>of</strong> an ecosystem called the Big Cypress Basin.<br />

The majority <strong>of</strong> this hydric forest is under water during periods <strong>of</strong> considerable rainfall. The Forest<br />

is comprised <strong>of</strong> cypress strands, wet prairie, and pine flatwoods in the lowlands and subtropical<br />

hardwood hammocks in the uplands. The northern section <strong>of</strong> the Belle Meade Tract contains many<br />

second growth South <strong>Florida</strong> slash pine, with some remnant trees being over 100 years old. The<br />

South Golden Gate Estates Tract comprises the majority <strong>of</strong> the Forest. The land which is currently<br />

PSSF was originally logged for cypress trees in the 1940s and 1950s. In the 1960s, a developer<br />

purchased over 57,000 acres to create the largest subdivision in America to be called "Golden Gate<br />

Estates". A massive system <strong>of</strong> canals and roads was built and thus began the infamous<br />

"swampland in <strong>Florida</strong>" scam. In 1985, a plan was put into place to purchase SGGE using C.A.R.L.<br />

funds under the "Save Our Everglades" program. Restoration plans have been formulated and<br />

efforts have begun to block several <strong>of</strong> the 45 miles <strong>of</strong> canals and remove 227 miles <strong>of</strong> roads<br />

constructed by land developers in the 1960s.<br />

In an effort to standardize the land management planning and reporting methods implemented by<br />

all state land managers, the LMUAC has established eight common management goals and 32<br />

quantitative measures that should be addressed by all management plans, where they apply to the<br />

specific purposes and mission <strong>of</strong> each management unit. The Division <strong>of</strong> Forestry’s progress<br />

towards achieving the common goals and applicable core objectives, as well as additional State<br />

Forest-specific objectives for the PSSF, is described in quantitative terms on Tables 1- 8. The<br />

management plan for PSSF was approved prior to July 2008, and does not contain specific<br />

measures and timeframes for the goals, objectives and recommended actions. In the narrative<br />

below, the last two years <strong>of</strong> applicable outstanding accomplishments, deficiencies and corrective<br />

actions, and other important or clarifying information is provided for each <strong>of</strong> the LMUAC<br />

management goals.<br />

Major community groups represented on the forest include mesic and wet flatwoods, wet prairie,<br />

strand swamp and dwarf cypress savanna. Significant species on the forest include the <strong>Florida</strong><br />

panther, <strong>Florida</strong> black bear, red-cockaded woodpecker (RCW), bald eagle, eastern indigo snake,<br />

Big Cypress fox squirrel, wood stork, gopher tortoise and sandhill crane. Recreational activities<br />

enjoyed at PSSF include fishing, hunting, hiking, and horseback riding. Accomplishments include<br />

the completion <strong>of</strong> a new parking area/reception area for the public accessing the forest via<br />

Everglades Blvd., initiation <strong>of</strong> the construction on the Merritt Canal Pump Station, began the<br />

removal <strong>of</strong> all the old cypress logging trams, and <strong>complete</strong>d a forest inventory on over 50,000<br />

acres.

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