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Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing: Behavioral ... - Arteimi.info

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= R b m o ((P ' f m) T o Nf c (t+1)) c [ by theorem10.5]<br />

= R b m o [(P 'f m) T o (P' f m o Tf (t+1)) c ] c . (10.22)<br />

Expression (10.19) <strong>and</strong> (10.22), which are identities of N f <strong>and</strong> Tf<br />

respectively, taken together is called a reciprocity relation. For testing<br />

reciprocity conditions, one, however, has to use the results of Theorem 10.7.<br />

Theorem 10.7: The condition of reciprocity in a FPN is given by<br />

(Q ' f m ) T o Rf m o (Q ' f m o I c ) c = I (10.23 (a))<br />

<strong>and</strong> R b m o [ (P ' f m ) T o (P ' f m) c ] c = I (10.23(b))<br />

Proof: Proof is presented in Appendix C. €<br />

Example 10.7: Consider the FPN given in fig. 10.13. Given R f m = I <strong>and</strong><br />

Rbm = I, we want to test the reciprocity property of the FPN.<br />

φ φ I I φ φ<br />

Here, P ' fm = I φ φ <strong>and</strong> Q ' fm = φ I φ<br />

φ I φ φ φ I<br />

p1<br />

tr3<br />

p3<br />

tr1<br />

Fig. 10.13: A FPN used to illustrate the reciprocity property.<br />

tr2<br />

p2

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