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Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing: Behavioral ... - Arteimi.info

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designed the weights (W) of a single-layered feed-forward neural net by taking<br />

the product of input feeder (I) <strong>and</strong> the transpose of the output feeder (O) :<br />

T<br />

W = I o O , where "o" denotes the max-min composition operator.<br />

∼ ∼<br />

Once the weight matrix between the output <strong>and</strong> the input layer is formed, one<br />

/<br />

/<br />

can estimate an output vector o when the input vector I is given:<br />

∼<br />

∼<br />

/ /<br />

o Wo I .<br />

∼ =<br />

∼<br />

Analogously, the input vector<br />

by<br />

w o .<br />

/ T /<br />

∼ = I o<br />

∼<br />

/<br />

∼ I can also be estimated, when<br />

/<br />

o is given<br />

Recently, Saha <strong>and</strong> Konar [22] designed a new methodology for estimation of<br />

inversion of fuzzy matrix, W. By using their definition, one can compute I' by<br />

w o<br />

/ −1 /<br />

I = o , where W<br />

∼<br />

−1 is defined as W −1 o W → I, the '→' symbol<br />

represents 'tends to' <strong>and</strong> I is the identity matrix. There exist matrices for a<br />

(n × n) W matrix. The best inverse, which is defined as wbest −1 , is where<br />

2<br />

− 1<br />

∑ ∑ δ ij<br />

is minimum for [ δ ij] = [ ( w o best w ) − I]<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

i j<br />

is generally used for estimation of I' using<br />

It may be added that in very special cases<br />

matrix support Kosko's model [14].<br />

14.9 Fuzzy Neural Nets<br />

n<br />

n<br />

∼<br />

/ /<br />

− 1<br />

w<br />

I = o best<br />

∼<br />

− 1 T<br />

w = best w<br />

o<br />

∼<br />

, <strong>and</strong> thus the inverse<br />

Conventional sets include elements with membership values zero or one.<br />

However, for many real world problems, the membership value of an element<br />

.

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