Urban Poverty & Climate Change in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania:

More documents

Recommendations

Info

S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Figure 3: Mean annual minimum temperature (1971 – 2000) Kigoma Bukoba Sumbawanga Mwanza Tabora Musoma Mbeya Singida Igeri Dodoma Songea Lyamungu Moshi Arusha Kilimanjaro Iringa Ilonga Same Morogoro Tanga Mlingano Zanzibar Mafia Pemba Dar es Salaam Lindi Mtwara 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 E Source: Matari et al. (2008) 2.2.2 Temperature Analysis of both maximum (Figure 4) and minimum (Figure 5) temperatures at Dar es Salaam International Airport indicate significant positive trends over the past 4-5 decades. Figure 4: Trend of mean maximum temperature anomalies during the warmest months (December-February) at Dar es Salaam International Airport Source: Provided by Tanzania Meteorological Agency (TMA), 2010 20
Figure 5: Trend of mean minimum temperature anomalies during the cool months (June-August) at Dar es Salaam International Airport 2.2.3 Rainfall Source: Provided by Tanzania Meteorological Agency (TMA), 2010 Rainfall amount Figure 6 indicates that mean annual rainfall has declined in Dar es Salaam over the past five decades (as recorded at the Dar es Salaam Airport station). Figures 7 through 10 display the number of rain days for various locations in Dar es Salaam, and a declining trend may be seen at all four locations. Figure 6: Trend of mean annual rainfall for Dar es Salaam International Airport station Mean annual rainfall (mm) 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 Timeseries of mean annual rainfall in Dar es Salaam 0 1961 1964 1967 1970 1973 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009 Years Annual Linear trend Source: Provided by Tanzania Meteorological Agency (TMA), 2010 21
Page 1 and 2: Final Report Urban Poverty & Climat
Page 3 and 4: 5.2 Relevant policies..............
Page 5 and 6: List of Boxes Box 1 Flood Early War
Page 7 and 8: NLFEP NSSCP NTD PMI PMORALG PRB PRE
Page 9 and 10: over coming decades in Dar es Salaa
Page 11 and 12: 1 Introduction 1.1 Background to th
Page 13 and 14: water is unsafe for household use.
Page 15 and 16: Figure 1(a) shows Dar es Salaam’s
Page 17 and 18: For each location, the area leader
Page 19: displays the major zones. Natural v
Page 23 and 24: Figure 9: Number of rain days per y
Page 25 and 26: Table 2: Information on significant
Page 27 and 28: Figure 12: Projected mean annual te
Page 29 and 30: Figure 15: Projections of monthly p
Page 31 and 32: Table 3 Population and assets expos
Page 33 and 34: climatic events (e.g., the droughts
Page 35 and 36: Bank, 2002). IFPRI (2006) also show
Page 37 and 38: quality. Olvera et al. (2002) state
Page 39 and 40: Several agencies are engaged in hou
Page 41 and 42: water table and poor drainage syste
Page 43 and 44: Figure 20: Illnesses and diseases s
Page 45 and 46: 158 cases of cholera in 2009 (6 bel
Page 47 and 48: providing a suitable breeding groun
Page 49 and 50: asked about strategies used to comb
Page 51 and 52: From Table 5, it may be seen that a
Page 53 and 54: contaminated rivers that not only c
Page 55 and 56: The link between climate and income
Page 57 and 58: 4 The Urban Poverty - Climate Chang
Page 59 and 60: (vi) Kunduchi and Bahari Beach Thes
Page 61 and 62: Figure 25: Flood hazard zone map ov
Page 63 and 64: Photo 3 Waste-dumping along storm-w
Page 65 and 66: disease incidence. Prolonged drough
Page 67 and 68: Figure 28 (b) Modeled flood extent
Page 69 and 70: 4.3 Poverty, pollution and GHG emit
Page 71 and 72:
households) and gas (3 percent). Ta
Page 73 and 74:
Box 3: Roles of the City Council an
Page 75 and 76:
5.3 Programs and projects 5.3.1 Red
Page 77 and 78:
to give employment priority to comm
Page 79 and 80:
Improvements were undertaken by cit
Page 81 and 82:
5.3.3 Mitigation-Friendly Policies
Page 83 and 84:
4 GEF Trust Fund - Climate Change f
Page 85 and 86:
6.1 Proposed areas for support Supp
Page 87 and 88:
change, so that they could formulat
Page 89 and 90:
• In-depth analysis is needed of
Page 91 and 92:
Kyessi, S and Kyessi, A. (2007). Re
Page 93 and 94:
93 Annex 1 (a) URBAN POVERTY AND CL
Page 95 and 96:
Table 2: Construction Materials Wal
Page 97 and 98:
...................................
Page 99 and 100:
31. How does your water taste: 1.Go
Page 101 and 102:
1. Monthly ( ) 2. Three to six mont
Page 103 and 104:
49. Rank five (5) major problems fa
Page 105 and 106:
54. What activities/behaviour pract
Page 107 and 108:
water drainage channel 2.1 Assessme
Page 109 and 110:
109 Annex 1(b) URBAN POVERTY AND CL
Page 111 and 112:
No 1 Name of City Program Instituti
Page 113 and 114:
113 Annex 1 (c) URBAN POVERTY AND C
Page 115 and 116:
3 Environmental Monitoring 4 Beach
Page 117 and 118:
No Type of poverty alleviation supp
Page 119 and 120:
KEY INFORMANT INTERVIEW CHECKLIST 1
Page 121 and 122:
Dar Es Salaam Administrative Struct
Page 123 and 124:
CITY COUNCIL Officials Interviewed
Page 125 and 126:
Ubungo Kibangu Paul Thomas Tabata-M
Page 127 and 128:
A simplified flowchart of the metho
Page 129:
connected together by connection no
show all

Urban Poverty & Climate Change in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania:

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?