1954 Cadillac - GM Heritage Center
1954 Cadillac - GM Heritage Center
1954 Cadillac - GM Heritage Center
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107<br />
102<br />
FULL-PRESSURE<br />
ENGINE<br />
LUBRICATION<br />
Long, trouble-free engine<br />
operation is assured by<br />
full-pressure engine lubrication.<br />
Oil is pumped under<br />
pressure to the overhead<br />
valve assembly, crankshaft<br />
bearings, camshaft, connecting<br />
rods and rocker arm %«^^<br />
shafts, while a pressurized<br />
jet of oil is directed to the cylinder walls and piston pins.<br />
An oil filter, provided at no extra cost, minimizes wear by<br />
filtering abrasive particles from the oil. Linked to the new<br />
oil pump is a vacuum pump which assures dependable<br />
windshield wiper operation.<br />
HYDRAULIC VALVE SILENCERS<br />
<strong>Cadillac</strong> hydraulic valve silencers automatically compensate<br />
for any minute play or lash in the valve linkage, and thus<br />
always maintain zero clearance between the tappets and<br />
valves. This assures quieter engine operation, full seating of<br />
valves for maximum compression and top engine efficiency.<br />
EFFICIENT ENGINE COOLING<br />
The large bore, short stroke design of the <strong>Cadillac</strong> engine<br />
minimizes piston friction and exposes less cylinder wall<br />
surface to the flame from the burning fuel-air mixture.<br />
Therefore, more heat energy from the burning fuel goes into<br />
driving the car and less heat must be absorbed by the cooling<br />
system. As a result, <strong>Cadillac</strong> achieves highly efficient<br />
cooling with a compact radiator unlike the bulky, oversize<br />
units required with less efficient engines. Provision is made<br />
to bring the engine quickly to its most efficient operating<br />
temperatures by permitting the water to circulate only<br />
through the cylinder block and head during warm-up. When<br />
proper engine operating temperatures are reached, a thermostat<br />
opens and permits the water to flow through the radiator<br />
for the cooling needed to maintain the correct temperature.