The North Seas Countries' Offshore Grid Initiative - Initial ... - Benelux
The North Seas Countries' Offshore Grid Initiative - Initial ... - Benelux
The North Seas Countries' Offshore Grid Initiative - Initial ... - Benelux
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CAPEX [€'m]<br />
14,000<br />
12,000<br />
10,000<br />
8,000<br />
6,000<br />
4,000<br />
2,000<br />
-<br />
BE DE DK FR GB IE LU NL NO SE<br />
Terminal HVDC 273 2,375 623 1,075 2,852 271 - 2,014 279 259<br />
Station AC 58 - 13 - 64 20 13 - - -<br />
Line HVDC OFFshore 118 1,031 331 1,306 2,511 682 - 1,052 497 203<br />
Line AC OFFshore - - - 1,628 2,366 335 - 532 - -<br />
Line HVDC Onshore 59 - - 1,486 - - - - - -<br />
Line AC ONshore 233 176 933 1,461 1,869 99 - 620 276 20<br />
Figure 5-7 Meshed <strong>Grid</strong> New Circuit Investment Costs for 2030 Reference Scenario (additional to TYNDP<br />
projects)<br />
Terminal HVDC<br />
Station AC<br />
Line AC ONshore<br />
11,000<br />
9,000<br />
7,000<br />
5,000<br />
3,000<br />
1,000<br />
-1,000<br />
Line HVDC OFFshore<br />
Line AC OFFshore<br />
Line HVDC Onshore<br />
RADIAL Network Design MESH Network Design<br />
Figure 5-8 Comparison of Radial and Meshed <strong>Grid</strong> Costs by Asset Class for 2030 Reference Scenario<br />
Figure 5-8 shows cost differences across the different types of asset. <strong>The</strong> chart shows that<br />
the two designs have similar costs across most asset types, but AC offshore and<br />
substation costs are somewhat higher for the radial design.<br />
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