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The history of King Philip's War

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[46 ]<br />

much intreating; but told him, <strong>The</strong>y would go with him,<br />

as long as there was an Indian left in the Woods. He<br />

moved 323 & ranged thro' the Woods [46] to Pocajfet. It<br />

being the latter end <strong>of</strong> the Week, he prop<strong>of</strong>ed to go on to<br />

Rhode-IJland and reft until Monday. But early on the<br />

Lords day Morning, 324 there came a P<strong>of</strong>t to inform the Cap-<br />

323 He mull have left Plymouth about<br />

Wednefday or Thurfday (6th or 7th<br />

September), 1676 ? Hubbard fays he<br />

had with him " but 5 Englifhmen and<br />

20 Indians." [Narrative, 107.]<br />

324 <strong>The</strong> queftion <strong>of</strong> the date <strong>of</strong> this<br />

expedition is one <strong>of</strong> the m<strong>of</strong>t perplexing<br />

ones in the hiftory <strong>of</strong> the time ; ftrangely<br />

enough, fo far as I can learn, no<br />

record <strong>of</strong> it, or <strong>of</strong> any circumftance<br />

which would exactly identify it, having<br />

a place in any <strong>of</strong> the early hiftories or<br />

cotemporaneous records. Mr. Drake,<br />

in his fecond edition <strong>of</strong> this narrative<br />

(1827, p. 142), is the firft to attempt to<br />

fettle it. He does fo on the ftrength <strong>of</strong><br />

the fadfc that Annawon was taken on a<br />

Monday night, when the moon was<br />

mining, " not long after dark." He<br />

ftates that the moon was at the full in<br />

1676, on Saturday, the 26 Auguft,<br />

whence he infers that Monday, 28 Au-<br />

guft, was the date <strong>of</strong> the capture (fee<br />

alfo note to Mr. Drake's ed., Mather's<br />

Brief Hi/iory, 1862, p. 1S0), which<br />

would throw back the date <strong>of</strong> the ftarting<br />

<strong>of</strong> the expedition from Plymouth<br />

to Wednefday or Thurfday, the 23d or<br />

24th. Dr. Palfrey \_HiJi. N. E. iii<br />

206] adopts this as the true date, and<br />

Arnold \HiJi. R.-I. i: 417] ipeaks<br />

vaguely <strong>of</strong> Annawon's capture as " a<br />

:<br />

154<br />

few nights after the death <strong>of</strong> Philip."<br />

But John F<strong>of</strong>ter's Almanac for 1676<br />

gives the full moon <strong>of</strong> Auguft <strong>of</strong> that<br />

year as being on " the 13 th day, at 26m.<br />

paft 6 in the morn"; while Sherman's<br />

Almanac for the fame year, ftates it as<br />

on the " 13 th day, at 25m. paft 6 in the<br />

morn." This was the Sabbath, the next<br />

day after the day <strong>of</strong> the death <strong>of</strong> Philip.<br />

Church (fee p. 152, ante) fays he ftaid<br />

at Rhode - Ifland until Tuefday, the<br />

15th, and then "ranged thro' all the<br />

woods to Plymouth," which he could<br />

fcarcely have reached before Friday or<br />

Saturday, the iSth or 19th. <strong>The</strong>n he<br />

was " a little while at Plymouth," a<br />

phrale which might cover two or three<br />

weeks, while it would fcarcely have<br />

been ufed for a lefs time than one week<br />

(which leffer time he would more likely<br />

have ftyled "a few days"), before the<br />

" p<strong>of</strong>t from Rehoboth " came with news<br />

<strong>of</strong> Annawon, and he was " fent for"<br />

and " treated with " for " one expedi-<br />

tion more " ; and began to gather fol-<br />

diers to go out again. From all this,<br />

it feems very clear that the Auguft<br />

moon muft have difappeared long be-<br />

fore he could have been ready to ftart<br />

on this expedition. If this were fo, we<br />

are thrown over into September for<br />

the true date <strong>of</strong> this expedition ; and

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