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male purple spot, faint white bands on forewing, Exp. 40-50 mm. Likes<br />

shade.<br />

Fam. Lycaenidae (Blues). Medium to small, blue colour predominating.<br />

Many possess tails. Designs generally on under side. Forelegs well<br />

developed. Larvae woodlouse shaped, head hidden below, smooth, hairy<br />

or tuberculate, Often with 2 anal tubes to exude honey dew and attract<br />

ants. Pupa variable. Species of Indian region about 450. about 70 in<br />

Maharashtra. S. epius. Small, brown, centre forewing white. Grey below<br />

with fine brown wavy lines, Exp. 20-30 mm. Eggs laid amongst scale<br />

insects. Larva covers body with sucked up scale skins, attracts ants. Pupa<br />

resembles monkey head. T. nyceus. Blackish brown, hindwing end red.<br />

Below white, forewing end black with white spots. Hindwing spotted,<br />

margin red and black, Exp 30- 36 mm. C rosimon. White. Wings spotted,<br />

dark bordered, bases bluish. Below white with black spots and streaks.<br />

Tailed. Exp. 24- 32 mm. C. caleta, Blackish forewing, white underside, a<br />

triangular band at base, 3 elongated spots one each side. Exp. 26-32 mm.<br />

C ethion. Violet. Broad white band on each wing. Under side white with 2<br />

black oblique lines. Forewing with 2 elongated rows of small black spots.<br />

Exp. 26-32 mm. Larvae in Zizyphus, attract ants.<br />

T. ananda. Male purplish blue, dark border. Female brown, spot in centre<br />

of wings underneath. Exp. 22-28 mm. Reared by Crematogaster ants. T.<br />

alteratus. Bright blue, a spot in forewing, border black. Below cream,<br />

reddish streaks. Exp. 20-30 mm. S. plinius. Violet blue, female with blue<br />

and brown wings, dark spotted white areas. Below white with brown<br />

bands, spotted borders. Tailed. Exp. 22-30 mm. Azanus spp. All similar.<br />

Male bright blue, brown border. Female brown. Under side light marginal<br />

spots, dark spots on hindwing. No tail. Exp. 20-25 mm. Haunt deserts. N.<br />

zalmora. Brown, white patch on forewing, hindwing generally white.<br />

Below white with black spots. Exp. 20-30 mm. Breeds in thick forests on<br />

Rutaceae.<br />

M. malaya thwaitesi. Dark brown, white patch on forewing. Below white,<br />

a black spot at one end, four at base of hindwing. Variable. Tailless. 20-30<br />

FAUNA 410

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