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P. aboe. Dull brown with 10 dark angular marks on forewing, two<br />

indistinct marks on hindwing. Exp. 70-88 mm. Larva bores in various<br />

forest trees.<br />

ORDER TRICHOPTFRA (CADDIS FLIES)<br />

(PI. III, Fig. 38)<br />

Resemble Lepidoptera. Pass through similar stages but in water. Eggs<br />

laid in masses in a gelatinous secretion in water on plants over hanging.<br />

Larvae in water, weave tough cases of sand particles, shells, weed bits<br />

etc., at the bottom according to the habits of the species. Feed on algae or<br />

minute animals. Larvae of a few species live openly in water under<br />

stones. Pupa in water. Adults come out in a bubble, live just for<br />

reproduction. Cannot feed in adult stage. Total world species 3,000,<br />

Indian records not available, about 12 in Maharashtra.<br />

Fam. Calamoceratidae. A. flexuosus. Yellowish-brownish, rufous haired,<br />

truncated wings. L. 7-5 mm. A. kempi, yellow, wings with yellowish<br />

hairs. L. 8 mm.<br />

Fam. Molannidae. Montana species. Brown, yellow wings with rufous<br />

hairs.<br />

Fam. Sericostomatidae. M. indica. Brown, two dark warts behind the<br />

head, wings greyish yellowish with yellowish hairs. L. 5 mm.<br />

Read : Martinov A. Moscow (1935-36) Rec. Ind. Mus. 37:95 and 38:239<br />

Collection of Trichoptera from the Indian Museum.<br />

Mosely M.E. (1933-41) J. Bom. Nat. Hist Soc. 36-42.<br />

Indian Caddis flies.<br />

FAUNA 442

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