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Managing Conservation Easements in Perpetuity - Environmental ...

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260<br />

the landowner on the land, you can have a dialogue that will<br />

help your land trust anticipate a landowner’s needs, answer<br />

questions, review easement terms and discuss the future<br />

of the conserved land to prevent violations and build good<br />

relationships.<br />

3. Successor owners of easement land do not have the long<br />

history and relationship with your land trust that the orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

grantors had; therefore, to prevent violations and build a<br />

good relationship with these owners, you should personally<br />

meet every successor owner and help him or her understand<br />

your land trust and the conservation easement. You also must<br />

understand the new landowner’s needs. Successor owners may<br />

not have land ownership experience and some may not have<br />

as strong a conservation ethic as the orig<strong>in</strong>al landowners, so it<br />

is important to dedicate the time and resources to help these<br />

landowners understand their easement and your land trust’s<br />

responsibility.<br />

4. By assist<strong>in</strong>g landowners to be the best possible stewards of<br />

their land, you promote a community land ethic and also<br />

build good relationships that will help your land trust prevent<br />

violations and more easily address those violations that do<br />

occur.<br />

5. Your land trust should articulate how it views landowners<br />

and how it wants landowners to view the land trust. You also<br />

need to determ<strong>in</strong>e how your organization balances landowners’<br />

needs for their land with your land trust’s obligation to<br />

uphold the easement’s purposes and the public <strong>in</strong>terest. Your<br />

stewardship philosophy is one good way to articulate these<br />

issues to landowners.<br />

6. Your land trust’s written violation policy and procedures will<br />

guide you through the difficulties of violation resolution. Your<br />

land trust should adopt and implement a violation policy and<br />

procedure before its first violation, so that you do not struggle<br />

with violation resolution and the creation of a policy at the<br />

same time. As you learn more over time, your land trust can<br />

ref<strong>in</strong>e its policy.<br />

7. You need to follow your land trust’s written violation policy.<br />

Do<strong>in</strong>g so will ensure your land trust treats all landowners fairly<br />

and consistently. You can follow the policy and still act with<br />

flexibility and adapt to different circumstances — policies do<br />

not need to be rigid. In fact, they work better if they <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

appropriate flexibility to deal with unforeseen events and differ-<br />

<strong>Manag<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Easements</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Perpetuity</strong>

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