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Signs in John's Gospel - The Lamp Broadcast

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212 SIGNS IN JOHN’S GOSPEL<br />

<strong>The</strong>n, note that which the Jewish people would be expected<br />

to believe through a manifestation of signs: “that Jesus [Salvation]<br />

is the Christ…”<br />

<strong>The</strong> word “Christ” is a translation of the Greek word Christos,<br />

referr<strong>in</strong>g to Israel’s Messiah. <strong>The</strong> word “Christ” as it is used <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Hebrew text of the Old Testament is Mashiah, from which we derive<br />

our English word “Messiah.” <strong>The</strong>n, to come full circle back<br />

to the word <strong>in</strong> the Greek text of the New Testament, the Septuag<strong>in</strong>t<br />

(Greek translation of the O.T.) translates the Hebrew word<br />

Mashiah as Christos<br />

<strong>The</strong> word Mashiah means “ano<strong>in</strong>ted.” Mashiah is used thirtyeight<br />

times <strong>in</strong> the Old Testament, and the word is always translated<br />

“ano<strong>in</strong>ted” except <strong>in</strong> two <strong>in</strong>stances where it has been translated<br />

“Messiah” (Dan. 9:25, 26, KJV). <strong>The</strong> verb form of Mashiah is used<br />

about sixty-five times <strong>in</strong> the Old Testament and is also translated<br />

“ano<strong>in</strong>t” or “ano<strong>in</strong>ted,” with only a couple of exceptions (KJV).<br />

Thus, the reference to “Jesus the Christ” is a reference to Jesus<br />

the Ano<strong>in</strong>ted One.<br />

Prophets, priests, and k<strong>in</strong>gs were ano<strong>in</strong>ted (cf. Num. 35:25; I<br />

Sam. 15:17; 16:13; I K<strong>in</strong>gs 19:16; Isa. 45:1). Also the tabernacle<br />

and all of the th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the tabernacle were ano<strong>in</strong>ted (Ex. 40:9,<br />

10; Lev. 8:10, 11).<br />

Jesus, dur<strong>in</strong>g His earthly m<strong>in</strong>istry, occupied the office of Prophet;<br />

He is presently occupy<strong>in</strong>g the office of High Priest; and He will one<br />

day occupy the office of K<strong>in</strong>g. <strong>The</strong>re would be an ano<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> connection<br />

with all three, fulfill<strong>in</strong>g the triad of Old Testament types.<br />

But John 20:31 does not refer to all three. Rather, textually<br />

and contextually, the reference is to the last, that of K<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Satan is God’s ano<strong>in</strong>ted, who presently occupies the office of<br />

k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> relation to the earth, though <strong>in</strong> a rebel capacity. Ezekiel<br />

28:14, referr<strong>in</strong>g to Satan, states:<br />

“Thou art the ano<strong>in</strong>ted cherub that covereth [‘protects,’ ‘guards’];<br />

and I have set thee so: thou wast upon the holy mounta<strong>in</strong> of God [‘a<br />

mounta<strong>in</strong>’ signify<strong>in</strong>g a k<strong>in</strong>gdom]…”<br />

<strong>The</strong> word “ano<strong>in</strong>ted” <strong>in</strong> this verse is a translation of the Hebrew<br />

word mimshah, a cognate form of mashiah, mean<strong>in</strong>g exactly

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