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186 American Seashells<br />

Orbigny is /4 to /4 inch in length, with its umbilicus not so much covered,<br />

and it may be only a form of this species.<br />

Polinices ififmaculatus Totten Immaculate Moon-shell<br />

Gulf of St. Lawrence to North Carolina.<br />

% inch in length, subovate, smooth, milk-white and glossy when deprived<br />

of its thin greenish-yellow periostracum. The ivory-white, thickened<br />

callus does not encroach upon the small, round, deep umbilicus. Operculum<br />

corneous, thin, light-brown. Commonly dredged off New England, and<br />

often found in fish stomachs.<br />

Polinices bnmneiis Link Brown Moon-shell<br />

Southeast Florida (rare), West Indies (Texas?).<br />

Plate 5)<br />

I to 2 inches in length, heavy, glossy-smooth, with a deep, white umbilicus<br />

and small, low spiral callus. Exterior tan to orange-brown. Operculum<br />

corneous, thin, amber-brown.<br />

Polinices uberinus Orbigny Dwarf White Moon-shell<br />

North Carolina to southeast Florida and the Caribbean.<br />

^ inch in length, very similar to lacteiis, but the umbilical opening is<br />

larger, the callus is button-shaped and located against the columella near the<br />

center, and there is a large, rounded ridge running back from the callus into<br />

the umbilicus. Commonly dredged from 15 to 100 fathoms. Rarely in beach<br />

drift.<br />

Subgenus Neverita Risso 1826<br />

Polinices duplicatus Say Shark Eye<br />

Cape Cod to Florida and the Gulf States.<br />

Plates 5k; 22h<br />

I to 2>2 inches in length, glossy-smooth; umbilicus deep but almost cov-<br />

ered over by a large, button-like, brown callus. Color slate-gray to tan; base<br />

of shell often whitish. Columella white. The shell is generally flattened and<br />

much wider than high, but some specimens (pi. 2 2h) are as wide as high and<br />

globose in shape. Operculum corneous, brown, and thin. This is a very common<br />

sand-lover found along our eastern coasts. Compare young specimens<br />

with Natica livida.

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