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276 American Seashells<br />

7 to lo mm. in length, very similar to punctostriatus, but larger, very<br />

much thicker-shelled, glossy, opaque milk-white with light orange-brown<br />

suffusions on the body whorl. Commonly dredged in a few fathoms of<br />

water.<br />

Fa77nly RINGICULIDAE<br />

Genus Rmgiciila Deshayes 1838<br />

Ringicula se77nstriata Orbigny Orbigny's Helmet-bubble<br />

North Carolina to southeast Florida and the West Indies.<br />

Plate 26V<br />

2 to 3 mm. in length, thick-shelled, resembling a miniature Phalium or<br />

Scotch Bonnet. 4 globose whorls, spire elevated. Aperture oblong; columella<br />

thickened by 3 folds, i above, 2 below. Outer lip very thick, swollen in the<br />

middle by a large tooth. Whorls, white, smooth, except for fine striations<br />

on the base. Not uncommonly dredged from 34 to 107 fathoms.<br />

R. nitida Verrill (Verrill's Helmet-bubble from Maine to the Gulf of<br />

Aiexico. 100 to 500 fathoms) is exteriorly smooth, with a simple, thickened<br />

outer lip, and with 2 smaller, spiral ridges on the columella.<br />

Family HYDATINIDAE<br />

Genus Micromelo Pilsbry 1894<br />

Micromelo undata Bruguiere Miniature Melo<br />

Lower Florida Keys and the AVest Indies.<br />

Plate 26U<br />

V2 inch in length, oval, rather thin and moderately fragile. Characterized<br />

by its whitish to cream color overlaid by 3 widely spaced, fine spiral lines<br />

of red and by many or few axial, wavy, lighter red flammules or lines. Uncommon.<br />

Found at low tide.<br />

Genus Hydatina Schumacher 18 17<br />

Hydatina vesicaria Solander Brown-lined Paper-bubble<br />

South half of Florida and the West Indies.<br />

I to I ^<br />

Plate i3q<br />

inches in length, very thin, fragile, globose. Periostracum thin,<br />

buff to greenish. Shell characterized by many close, wavy, brown spiral<br />

lines. Animal large and colorful. Foot very broad. Moderately common in<br />

certain shallow, warm-water areas where they burrow in silty sand. For-<br />

merly called H. physis Linne which, however, is believed to be limited to<br />

the Indo-Pacific.

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