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LEPTONIDAE 395<br />

Lasaea cistula Keen Little Box Lepton<br />

Southern half of California to Peru.<br />

Me of an inch in length (one of the smallest of our American clams),<br />

oval-oblong to quadrate, with one end slightly more rounded. Beaks slightly-<br />

nearer the posterior end. Shell very obese to moderately inflated. Color<br />

lis^ht-tan with dark carmine around the dorsal margin area, and commonly<br />

blushed on the sides with light-carmine. Coarse, concentric growth lines,<br />

especially in the adults. Periostracum thin and yellowish tan. Found nestled<br />

together in great numbers attached to seaweed holdfasts and among mussels.<br />

Lasaea subviridis Dall (British Columbia and south) is much more compressed,<br />

smoother, with smaller beaks, but otherwise similar to cistula. Com-<br />

mon.<br />

Genus Pseiidopyth'ina P. Fischer 1884<br />

Shell small and quadrangular. Lateral teeth absent; i cardinal tooth in<br />

each valve.<br />

Fseudopythina rugifera Carpenter Wrinkled Lepton<br />

Alaska to Lower California.<br />

Figure 80a<br />

% to % inch in length, oval-oblong, moderately obese, fairly fragile,<br />

beaks close together and located about the middle of the shell. Shell white,<br />

but in live specimens covered with a thin, light-brown, semi-glossy periostracum<br />

which is feebly and concentrically wrinkled. The ventral edge of the<br />

valves is slightly indented in the middle in some specimens. May be found<br />

attached to crustaceans and the sea mouse, Aphrodita, or be free.<br />

Vseiidopythwa compressa Dall (Alaska to Mexico, the Compressed Lep-<br />

ton) is similar in size and outline, but is considerably compressed (thinner),<br />

smoothly polished in the beak area and with much less periostracum. Common.<br />

Genus My sella Angas 1877<br />

Two cardinal teeth in the right valve, none in the left. Rochefortia<br />

Velain is this genus but a later name by several months.<br />

My sella planulata Stimpson Atlantic Flat Lepton<br />

Nova Scotia to Texas and the West Indies.<br />

% inch in length, oval-oblong in side view, well-compressed, and fairly

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