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thread's not dead - doITlab

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This is where the flaws in the flat-rate billing system begin to surface. What<br />

does a “logo” really mean? We could spend 1 hour on a logo and we could also<br />

spend 50 hours on a logo. So you either create a crazy scale of products like<br />

“simple logo design,” “average logo design,” “complex logo design” and “ultimate<br />

logo design” OR you switch to hourly billing.<br />

In the end we decided to switch to hourly billing. This IS how most service industry<br />

firms work. If someone asks for a flat-rate we don’t turn them down, we<br />

just talk about their project and get all the details before we give them a rate.<br />

How can I avoid being stiffed?<br />

Over the years, particularly early on, both Bill and I got stiffed a lot. Eventually,<br />

Bill found one little trick that prevented this from happening:<br />

Require a deposit before you begin work.<br />

It’s simple: if someone wants to hire you for a $300 project, tell them you require<br />

a $150 deposit before you start. That’s it. This one little step will eliminate<br />

95% of people that will eventually stiff you.<br />

We usually try to get a 50% deposit before we start, then clients make the final<br />

payment when we’re done. If the project is really big then we will reduce the<br />

deposit to 33% or 25%. If someone wants to take advantage of you, they don’t<br />

want to make any payment at<br />

all. By requiring a payment<br />

up-front you scare off the Require a payment before you<br />

jerks. If someone balks at<br />

making a deposit, they prob- start and before you release<br />

ably never wanted to pay you<br />

a dime in the first place. Be your files to avoid being stiffed.<br />

happy they are leaving your<br />

life. You’re better off for it.<br />

One exception to this is working<br />

with big corporations. If Pepsi says: “Bill us, we will pay you in 30 days.” I<br />

would tend to believe them. If they stiff you, go get a lawyer and sue them. They<br />

have lots of money and the lawyers would love to help you sue Pepsi (for the<br />

record: Pepsi has ALWAYS paid us.) This brings me right to my next topic:<br />

THREAD’S NOT DEAD • Jeff Finley<br />

Should I have contracts?<br />

My quick answer is: Skip the contracts for little fish and small projects, have<br />

contracts for big fish and huge clients.<br />

A contract is only good if you can enforce what it says. Let’s say, for instance,<br />

that you design a $300 t-shirt for band and you make them sign a contract.<br />

Then let’s say the band stiffs you. What now? Do you wave the contract in their<br />

face and say: “Or Else!” No, you go<br />

to court – which Bill has done in exactly<br />

this scenario. And when you get<br />

to court, the very first thing the judge<br />

will say to you, as he did in this case<br />

is: “The court is <strong>not</strong> a collection agency.<br />

You have to collect this money on<br />

your own.” So, the band never shows<br />

up and you win the case. Now what?<br />

Well, you can go back to the band and<br />

say: “HA! I won the court case – now<br />

pay up!” And they’ll probably laugh at<br />

you. If you go to a professional collection<br />

agency they won’t touch anything<br />

for less than a few thousand dollars.<br />

Go Media president Bill Beachy<br />

And if they DO succeed at collecting<br />

any money they will keep about 20-<br />

40% of it.<br />

So, now you’ve spent all the time writing the contract, going to court, hiring a<br />

collection agency and sleepless nights worrying about this bum, and for what?<br />

You will still probably get stiffed.<br />

This is what happens when you’re dealing with little fish. The scenario changes<br />

when you’re working with bigger companies and bigger projects. Obviously, if<br />

you’ve been hired to do a $200,000 project – you might want to get a contract<br />

written up. You’ll want this because one, you probably have a lot more at risk.<br />

You may need to devote months of your time to the project, hire more staff and<br />

buy more equipment. And two, in the event that you are stiffed, there will be<br />

lawyers willing to help you collect. They will likely be able to get good use out of<br />

a contract in a trial. Go Media will only mess with contracts for projects over 50k<br />

and those are typically web development projects, <strong>not</strong> t-shirt designs.<br />

Freelancing 17

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