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Control of Volatile Organic Compounds Emissions from Manufacturing

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APPENDIX C. MAJOR ISSUES AND RESPONSES<br />

The major issues raised in the comment letters on the May 1982<br />

draft <strong>of</strong> the CTG document are summarized in this appendix, as well as<br />

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EPA1s responses to the comments. (The comment 1 etters themselves are<br />

included as Appendix B.) The major issues which are discussed (and<br />

the corresponding section <strong>of</strong> this appendix) are: the inclusion <strong>of</strong><br />

flares as RACT ( 1 )<br />

I<br />

the acceptability <strong>of</strong>* other control devices, such<br />

as condensers, catalytic incinerators, absorbers, adsorbers, and<br />

,#, , , 8, ,<br />

8<br />

' 8 , I<br />

process heaters (C. 2) ; the stringency <strong>of</strong> RACT and 98 reduction (C.3); the basis <strong>of</strong> the cost analy<br />

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<strong>of</strong> the CTG regarding the inclusion <strong>of</strong> both polystyrel(e (C.5) and the<br />

high density polyethylene 1 iquid phase solution procesr (C. 6). Minor<br />

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corrections or updates regarding the chemical reactidn mechanisms <strong>of</strong><br />

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missions or the status <strong>of</strong> individual plants were rectified without<br />

P.. -&L-._ L L.. r n n<br />

Turzner comenr; oy trn.<br />

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voc<br />

1 1 I<br />

C.l THE INCLUSION OF FLARES AS RACT<br />

I<br />

I<br />

Summary <strong>of</strong> Comments:<br />

Several commenters (the Texas Chemical Council - TCC, the chemical<br />

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Manufacturer's Association - CMA, and Gulf Oil chhikalk Co. - Gulf)<br />

were <strong>of</strong> the opinion that flares should be included i RACT as equivalhnt<br />

control to thermal incinerators. TCC felt that flares should be<br />

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included, especially in light <strong>of</strong> recent tests by Battelle and John<br />

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Zink, Co. for EPA (Howes et.al., Chapter 4, Ref. 9). CMA noted the<br />

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forthcoming - joint CNA/EPA flare efficiency study (using the methods<br />

developed by Battelle and John Zink, Co.) and sug~gested that any<br />

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language precluding the use <strong>of</strong> flares would be inappropriate especially<br />

since they were a1 ready acceptable for the SOCMI Di sti 11 ation NSPS.<br />

Gulf remarked that the quantified flare efficiency rksh ts ob four<br />

'<br />

'<br />

studies were disregarded. Gulf also disagreed wi~th several statements<br />

regarding flares in the draft CTG: (1) that polymer plant flares are<br />

C-2<br />

I<br />

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