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Control of Volatile Organic Compounds Emissions from Manufacturing

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condenser sizes are not necessarily linear. Therefore, we assumed that<br />

the costs varied exponentially with the ratio <strong>of</strong> the emission factors<br />

between the costs at 3.09 kg/Mg and 0.2 kg/Mg. The exponents were<br />

calculated using the following equation:<br />

(15) exp =<br />

where: AC1 = the relevant annualized costs associated with ER1<br />

AC2 = the relevant annualized costs associated with ER2<br />

ER1 = 3.09 kg VOC/Mg product<br />

ERE = 0.2 kg VOC/Mg product<br />

The annualized costs were grouped as follows: (a) capital related<br />

(maintenance, taxes, insurance, administration, and capital recovery<br />

charge, (b) labor, (c) pumping electricity and make-up coolant, and (d)<br />

refrigeration coolant. Table F-7 summarizes the costs and resulting<br />

exponents.<br />

Using the exponents <strong>from</strong> Table F-7 and the costs <strong>from</strong> Table F-6,<br />

the following cost-effectiveness equation was developed:<br />

where: (23,870 - 8,170) 0.3 = Incremental maintenance,<br />

taxes, insurance, etc.<br />

costs associated with an<br />

uncontrol led emi ssion<br />

rate (ER) higher than<br />

0.2 kg VOC/Mg product, $

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