10.06.2013 Views

Tellurite And Fluorotellurite Glasses For Active And Passive

Tellurite And Fluorotellurite Glasses For Active And Passive

Tellurite And Fluorotellurite Glasses For Active And Passive

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

4. Thermal properties and glass stability; MDO 98<br />

be conducted infinitely slowly, but the sensitivity of detection is then an issue. Thus, the<br />

DTA / DSC methods are a compromise.<br />

4.1.5. Time-temperature-transformation (TTT) experiments (using<br />

DSC)<br />

TTT (time-temperature-transformation) experiments were performed in this study using a<br />

DSC with conditions and sample preparation as described in section 4.1.1.1 unless<br />

otherwise stated. A number of groups has performed these experiments on various glass<br />

compositions such as aluminosilicates [5], borosilicates [6], heavy-metal-fluorides [7],<br />

Ga-La-S [8] and tellurites [9]. The glass samples here were quenched in the DSC from<br />

the molten state (600°C) at a rate of 300°C/min., to various temperatures between the<br />

glass transition and the melting point to study crystallisation kinetics. The samples were<br />

quenched from 600°C and isothermally held for 10 min. at 5°C intervals from 270 to<br />

450°C. After each hold the sample was taken back up to 600°C and held there for 10 min.<br />

to ensure complete remelting. The TTT diagrams were constructed by integrating the<br />

crystallisation peak obtained from the isothermal steps using Microcal Origin software.<br />

The time corresponding to 50% area of the integrated crystallisation isotherm was taken<br />

as the time plotted on the TTT diagram for each isothermal temperature [7]. Fig. (4.9)<br />

illustrates this for an isothermal hold of glass MOF005 (70TeO2-10Na2O-20ZnF2 mol. %)<br />

at 325°C.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!