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Tellurite And Fluorotellurite Glasses For Active And Passive

Tellurite And Fluorotellurite Glasses For Active And Passive

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8. Fibre drawing; MDO 341<br />

Table (8.4): Parameters of viscosity models for glasses MOF001 (65TeO2-10Na2O-<br />

25ZnF2 mol. %) and MOF005 ((70TeO2-10Na2O-20ZnF2 mol. %), and predicted fibre<br />

drawing temperatures (Tη4.5).<br />

Glass Model A B C T 0 / °K Tηηηη4.5 / °C<br />

Arrhenius -27.98 1.94×10 4 - -<br />

MOF001 clad<br />

(25 mol. % ZnF2)<br />

MOF005 core<br />

(20 mol. % ZnF2)<br />

VFT -7.39<br />

3.06×10 3<br />

- 341.28<br />

CG -4.32 737.22 18.68 647.41<br />

ML -7.98 902.96 2.75×10 3 347.64<br />

Arrhenius -28.61 2.00×10 4 - -<br />

VFT -29.94 2.16×10 4 - -22.04<br />

CG -6.73 753.71 25.05 764.87<br />

ML -36.73 3.52×10 3 2.72×10 4 -162.67<br />

The VFT and ML models were not used to predict fibre drawing viscosities, as they<br />

generated nonsensical parameters for the core glass, such as negative Kelvin values for<br />

T0.<br />

8.2.3. Crystals in drawn fibre<br />

The ESEM (environmental scanning electron microscopy) and EDX (energy dispersive<br />

X-ray) analysis techniques are described in section 7.1.3.1. Fibre of composition<br />

MOF005ii (70TeO2-10Na2O-20ZnF2 mol. %), which crystallised on drawing is reported<br />

here (i.e. all ESEM micrographs shown were taken from one drum of fibre), and EDX<br />

results of fibre MOF005ii (70TeO2-10Na2O-20ZnF2 mol. %) are also tabulated.<br />

Fig. (8.7) shows an ESEM micrograph of triangular shaped crystals near the surface in<br />

unstructured glass fibre of composition MOF005ii (70TeO2-10Na2O-20ZnF2 mol. %),<br />

diameter around 200 µm. The fibre was mounted length-ways in epoxy resin, and cross-<br />

324<br />

333

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