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WORKING AS A COORDINATOR MIDWIFE IN A TERTIARY ...

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pregnancy and childbirth experiences. As a result of the 1990 legislation, LMCs began<br />

accompanying their clients to tertiary delivery suites and chose to provide ongoing<br />

midwifery care in both primary and secondary settings. As a consequence, the role of the<br />

DHB midwife in secondary and tertiary hospitals changed.<br />

In 1996, the Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers Rights was enacted. This<br />

code applies to all health and disability service providers within New Zealand. It aims to<br />

improve the quality of provision of health care and disability services by promoting and<br />

protecting consumers’ legislated rights. Its role also exists to help resolve problems<br />

between consumers and providers.<br />

The Maternity Services Notice Section 88 of the NZ Public Health and Disability Act<br />

2000 was introduced in 2002 (Ministry of Health, 2002) and dictates services provision<br />

specifications for midwifery care and how LMCs are paid. Legislation brought further<br />

changes for midwives with the Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act (HPCA)<br />

2003. This Act is a regulatory framework which protects the public, by having legislated<br />

mechanisms in place to ensure health practitioners from thirteen different health<br />

professions including the midwifery profession, are fit to practice. The Midwifery<br />

Council of New Zealand was subsequently established in 2004 as a separate entity to the<br />

Nursing Council of New Zealand which had previously been the professional regulatory<br />

authority for both midwives and nurses.<br />

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