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Alcohol misuse: tackling the UK epidemic - London

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BMA Board of Science<br />

Systems for <strong>the</strong> detection and management of alcohol <strong>misuse</strong> should be developed for A&E<br />

care and <strong>the</strong> general hospital setting throughout <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>. These must be adequately funded<br />

and resourced.<br />

Comprehensive training and guidance should be provided to all relevant healthcare<br />

professionals on <strong>the</strong> identification and management of alcohol <strong>misuse</strong>.<br />

Funding for specialist alcohol treatment services should be significantly increased and ringfenced<br />

to ensure all individuals who are identified as having severe alcohol problems or who<br />

are alcohol dependent are offered referral to specialised alcohol treatment services at <strong>the</strong><br />

earliest possible stage.<br />

There should be continual assessment of <strong>the</strong> need for and provision of alcohol treatment<br />

services in <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>, building on <strong>the</strong> 2004 <strong>Alcohol</strong> Needs Assessment Research Project in<br />

England, and ensuring similar assessment is undertaken throughout <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>.<br />

International cooperation on alcohol control<br />

There should be strong support for European Union, World Health Organisation and World<br />

Health Assembly initiatives and policies aimed at reducing alcohol-related harm to individual<br />

and public health.<br />

Lobby for, and support <strong>the</strong> World Health Organisation in developing and implementing a<br />

legally binding international treaty on alcohol control in <strong>the</strong> form of a Framework<br />

Convention on <strong>Alcohol</strong> Control. This should include provisions for:<br />

regulation of <strong>the</strong> availability of alcohol through licensing<br />

increased taxation on alcoholic beverages<br />

statutory regulation of alcohol advertising, promotion and sponsorship<br />

programmes aimed at educating <strong>the</strong> public of <strong>the</strong> harms associated with alcohol <strong>misuse</strong><br />

legislation to discourage drink-driving<br />

appropriately funded and resourced treatment services<br />

enforcement of <strong>the</strong> legal responsibility of retailers to sell alcoholic beverages in<br />

accordance with legislation<br />

promoting research and <strong>the</strong> exchange of information among countries<br />

establishing a priority for public health considerations in <strong>the</strong> regulation of international<br />

alcohol commerce<br />

international cooperation to combat illegal production and trade in alcohol.<br />

“”<br />

Death rates of most preventable diseases are falling, supported by government<br />

action. There is a tragedy unfolding with <strong>the</strong> rising levels of alcohol-related deaths,<br />

which could be addressed through <strong>the</strong> application of simple effective measures.<br />

These deaths signal a very disturbing change in drinking habits, which affect rates<br />

of crime, violence, divorce, abuse, productivity and mental health. There is an<br />

increasingly strong case for government to act.<br />

BMA member<br />

<strong>Alcohol</strong> <strong>misuse</strong>: <strong>tackling</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong> <strong>epidemic</strong> 9

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