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Alcohol misuse: tackling the UK epidemic - London

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BMA Board of Science<br />

“”<br />

Recommendations<br />

As a GP I usually refer to <strong>the</strong> Drugs and <strong>Alcohol</strong> team, but due to <strong>the</strong> lack of<br />

services/resources <strong>the</strong>re are long waiting times before patients are seen by <strong>the</strong> team,<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n ano<strong>the</strong>r wait before <strong>the</strong>y get detoxification (which for my patients is only<br />

available outside of our local area). So even though we spend time advising<br />

patients and refer <strong>the</strong>m for treatment, without immediate help patients tend not to<br />

keep appointments and continue to drink.<br />

BMA member<br />

The detection and management of alcohol <strong>misuse</strong> should be an adequately funded and<br />

resourced component of primary and secondary care in <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong> to include:<br />

formal screening for alcohol <strong>misuse</strong><br />

referral for brief interventions and specialist alcohol treatment services as appropriate<br />

follow-up care and assessment at regular intervals.<br />

A system for <strong>the</strong> detection and management of alcohol <strong>misuse</strong> in primary care should occur<br />

via <strong>the</strong> implementation of a direct enhanced service by <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong> health departments. This<br />

must be adequately funded and resourced.<br />

Systems for <strong>the</strong> detection and management of alcohol <strong>misuse</strong> should be developed for A&E<br />

care and <strong>the</strong> general hospital setting throughout <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>. These must be adequately funded<br />

and resourced.<br />

Comprehensive training and guidance should be provided to all relevant healthcare<br />

professionals on <strong>the</strong> identification and management of alcohol <strong>misuse</strong>.<br />

Funding for specialist alcohol treatment services should be significantly increased and ringfenced<br />

to ensure all individuals who are identified as having severe alcohol problems or who<br />

are alcohol dependent are offered referral to specialised alcohol treatment services at <strong>the</strong><br />

earliest possible stage.<br />

There should be continual assessment of <strong>the</strong> need for and provision of alcohol treatment<br />

services in <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>, building on <strong>the</strong> 2004 <strong>Alcohol</strong> Needs Assessment Research Project in<br />

England, and ensuring similar assessment is undertaken throughout <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>.<br />

<strong>Alcohol</strong> <strong>misuse</strong>: <strong>tackling</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong> <strong>epidemic</strong> 67

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