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(398) a. Li individuano facilmente, insetti di gr<strong>and</strong>i dimensioni.<br />

them they identify easily insects <strong>of</strong> large size<br />

b. *Li individuano facilmente, INSETTI DI GRANDI DIMENSIONI.<br />

them they.identify easily INSECTS OF LARGE SIZE<br />

(Longobardi 2002:695)<br />

In order to explain these facts, Longobardi argues that two structures rather than one<br />

correspond to what have traditionally been labeled "right dislocated" sentences: one<br />

which always has an intonational break before the subject <strong>and</strong> either a "given" or "new"<br />

reading <strong>of</strong> the predicate; <strong>and</strong> one which has flat intonation <strong>and</strong> what he terms an<br />

"unarticulated" information structure. The former he assigns a clause external structure<br />

(399a); the latter, a clause internal one (399b):<br />

(399) a. [CP [IP pro aux V tsubject] [subject] C [tIP]]<br />

b. [IP pro [aux V [DP subject]]]<br />

Notice that the intonation <strong>and</strong> information status <strong>of</strong> the Italian clause external<br />

construction match the intonation <strong>and</strong> information status <strong>of</strong> the Marshallese right<br />

dislocation construction. This being the case, I conclude that Marshallese right<br />

dislocation sentences have a clause external structure.<br />

In his analysis, Longobardi suggests that the intonation break necessary in (399a)<br />

is associated with the right edge <strong>of</strong> the predicate. His suggestion is partially based on the<br />

fact that Italian postverbal subjects are characterized by two distinct sets <strong>of</strong> syntactic<br />

behavior: one associated with the clause external construction, <strong>and</strong> the other, with the<br />

clause internal construction. The clause external construction requires the intonation<br />

break (399a), while the clause internal construction does not (399b). Thus because the<br />

subject in (399a) is not part <strong>of</strong> the predicate, there is an intonation break preceding it,<br />

167

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