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NEW: Annual Report - George Mason University

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D. Zooplankton<br />

Figure 44. Rotifer density by Dominant Taxa (#/L). Cove.<br />

35<br />

Rotifers are the most smallest<br />

and most abundant metazoan<br />

zooplankton in most<br />

freshwater systems including<br />

the freshwater tidal Potomac<br />

River. Rotifers generally grow<br />

to maximum numbers in the<br />

summer and are scarce in the<br />

winter.<br />

Dominant taxa in the cove and<br />

river in 2003 include:<br />

Brachionus<br />

Conochilidae<br />

Filinia<br />

Keratella<br />

Polyarthra<br />

Trichocerca<br />

All of these taxa are common<br />

in freshwater systems.<br />

Rotifers increased rapidly in early May and then again in late July in the cove reaching a<br />

maximum of nearly 4000/L (Figure 44). Keratella was the dominant in spring with<br />

Brachionus becoming most important in the summer. Filinia and Trichocerca were also<br />

abundant in the summer bloom and Keratella resurged in late September. In the river the<br />

period of elevated rotifer abundance was more restricted. Brachionus and Keratella<br />

bloomed simultaneously in early June with Conochilidae becoming important in late July<br />

and early August. By late September all rotifers had declined substantially.<br />

Figure 45. Rotifer Density by Dominant Taxa (#/L). River.<br />

Brachionus (c. 50 um)<br />

Conochilidae

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