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r1r STANDING COMMITTEE ON RULES OF PRACTICE - Maryland ...

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The proposed new Guidelines for child’s counsel in custody<br />

and child access cases are based upon the <strong>Maryland</strong> Standards of<br />

Practice for Court-Appointed Lawyers Representing Children in<br />

Custody Cases that were approved and adopted by the Conference of<br />

Circuit Judges at its September 19, 2005 meeting.<br />

As with the CINA Guidelines, the Committee has substituted<br />

the word “Guideline” for “Standard” wherever it appeared in the<br />

original document. Although neither set of Guidelines is part of<br />

the <strong>Maryland</strong> Lawyers’ Rules of Professional Conduct, both are<br />

referenced in Comment 1 to Rule 1.14 (Client with Diminished<br />

Capacity) of those Rules.<br />

In the “Introduction and Scope” section of the proposed new<br />

Guidelines, the second and fourth sentences of the first<br />

paragraph have been added by the Committee. The second sentence<br />

is derived from the first sentence of paragraph 20 of the<br />

Preamble and Scope portion of the <strong>Maryland</strong> Lawyers’ Rules of<br />

Professional Conduct, with the word “does” replacing the word<br />

“should” in both places that it appears. The fourth sentence is<br />

borrowed verbatim from the penultimate sentence of the “Statement<br />

of the Issue” portion of the CINA Guidelines.<br />

In paragraph 2.1, Determining Considered Judgment, the list<br />

of factors that the attorney should consider is borrowed verbatim<br />

from CINA Guidelines B1 a and b.<br />

In Paragraph 3, a statement concerning conflicts of interest<br />

for Child’s Best Interest Attorneys appointed to represent<br />

siblings has been transferred to the Commentary following Rule<br />

1.7 of the <strong>Maryland</strong> Lawyers’ Rules of Professional Conduct.<br />

Although the word “should” is used throughout the<br />

Guidelines, the Committee recommends the use of the words “shall<br />

not” with respect to the issue of whether a Child’s Best Interest<br />

Attorney or Child’s Advocate Attorney may testify at trial or<br />

file a report with the court.<br />

Provisions concerning the appointment of child’s counsel<br />

have been included in a separate Rule, proposed new Rule 9-205.1.<br />

Because the child who is the subject of a child custody or child<br />

access dispute is not a party to the action, additional<br />

provisions in Rule 9-205.1 implement the service, notice, and<br />

discovery portions of the Guidelines. Specifically, the proposed<br />

new Rule requires that an order appointing child’s counsel<br />

specify the role of the attorney, permit the attorney to<br />

participate in discovery under Title 2 of the Rules as though the<br />

child were a party, and provide that the service and notice<br />

provisions of Title 1 apply as though the child were a party.<br />

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