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Detailed Ecological Assessment Report 2008 – Keti Bunder 6 Desert fox Vulpes vulpes pusilla Carnivora 1 7 Small Indian mongoose Herpestes javanicus Carnivora 7 8 Grey mongoose Herpestes edwardsi Carnivora 2 9 Small Indian civet Viverricula indica Carnivora 1 10 Indian wild boar Sus scrofa Artiodactyla - 11 Bottle-nosed dolphin Tursiops truncatus Cetacea 2 12 Hump-backed dolphin Sousa chinensis Cetacea 62 13 Finless porpoise Neophocaena hocaenoides Cetacea 2 14 Indian pangolin Manis crassicaudata Pholidota 1 3.1.3 Observation records Out of 14 recorded species of large mammals, 10 were observed directly while the remaining four were recorded on the basis of indirect evidences like tracks and interviews of locals and wildlife watchers from Sindh Wildlife Department (Table 4). Table 4 – Observation records of different mammal species at Keti Bunder S.no Species Direct Observations foot prints Indirect Observations fecal material Interviews with locals 1 Asiatic jackal - - 2 Jungle cat - - 3 Fishing cat - - - 4 Indian desert cat - - - 5 Bengal fox - - - 6 Desert fox - - 7 Small Indian mongoose - - 8 Grey mongoose - - 9 Small Indian civet - - 10 Indian wild boar - - 11 Bottle-nosed dolphin - - 12 Hump-backed dolphin - - - 13 Finless porpoise - - - 14 Indian pangolin - - - 3.1.4 Conservation status of mammal species Out of the 14 recorded species, one is Vulnerable (VU), five Near Threatened (NT), four Least Concern (LC) and four Data Deficient (DD) according to the IUCN Red List of Pakistan Mammals 2005. Jungle cat, Small Indian mongoose and Small Indian civet are enlisted as Least Concern (LC), Fishing cat as Vulnerable (VU) and Finless porpoise as Data Deficient (DD) in IUCN International Red List 2006. Jungle cat, fishing cat, Indian desert cat and Small Indian civet are protected in Sindh under Sindh Wildlife Protection Ordinance 1972. Jungle cat, Fishing cat and Indian desert cat are included in Appendix II while Bottle-nosed dolphin, Hump-backed dolphin and Finless porpoise are included in Appendix I of the CITES Category 2007. The conservation status of the mammalian species found at Keti Bunder is given in the Table 5 below. S.no Table 5 – Conservation status of mammal species found at Keti Bunder Mammalian Species Recorded from Keti Bunder IUCN International Red List 2006 IUCN Pakistan Red List 2005 Sindh Wildlife Protection Ordinance 1972 CITES Category 2007 1 Asiatic jackal - NT - - 2 Jungle cat LC LC P Appendix II 3 Fishing cat VU NT P Appendix II 4 Indian desert cat - DD P Appendix II WWF Pakistan – Indus for All Programme Page 37 of 188
Detailed Ecological Assessment Report 2008 – Keti Bunder 5 Bengal fox - NT - - 6 Desert fox - NT - - 7 Small Indian mongoose LC LC - - 8 Grey mongoose - LC - - 9 Small Indian civet LC NT P - 10 Indian wild boar - LC - - 11 Bottle-nosed dolphin - DD - Appendix I 12 Hump-backed dolphin - DD - Appendix I 13 Finless porpoise DD DD - Appendix I 14 Indian pangolin - VU P - Legend: VU = Vulnerable, NT = Near Threatened, LC = Least Concern, DD = Data Deficient, P = Protected 3.1.5 Population estimations 3.1.5.1 Population of Hump-backed Dolphin Population of Hump-backed dolphin was estimated at Keti Bunder. The estimation was based on direct observations in different creeks. The estimated population was 62 animals. The distribution of hump-backed dolphins in different creeks at Keti Bunder is shown in the Map 4 below. Map 4 – Showing locations of Hump-backed dolphin at Keti Bunder WWF Pakistan – Indus for All Programme Page 38 of 188
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Index value 0.96 0.94 0.92 Detailed
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Disclaimer note - WWF - Pakistan

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