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A Comprehensive Treatise on Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry

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PLATINUM 331<br />

tetramminochloroplatinate, [Cr(NHg)4(H2O)ClJPtCl6, in brownish-red, rhombic<br />

crystals by treating a soln. of chromic chloroaquotetramminochloride with hydrochloroplatinic<br />

acid. S. M. Jorgensen prepared chromic chloropentamminochloroplatinate,<br />

[Cr(NH3)6Cl]PtCl6, in yellowish-brown rectangular prisms, by<br />

treating a soln. of chromic chloropentamminochloride -with hydrochloroplatinic acid ;<br />

<strong>and</strong> chromic hexamminochloroplatinate, [Cr(NH3)6]Cl.PtCl6.2£H20, as yellow<br />

needles by the acti<strong>on</strong> of hydrochloroplatinic acid <strong>on</strong> a soln. of the hexamminochloride.<br />

The salt loses all its water in 24 hrs. at 100°, <strong>and</strong> it is decomposed by<br />

cold water or dil. hydrochloric acid to form [Cr(NH3)6]2Cl4.PtCl6.2H2O, which<br />

forms dark orange, prismatic or rhombic crystals, which lose a mol. of water at<br />

100°. If the hexamminochloride is treated with sodium chloroplatinate in aq.<br />

soln., orange-yellow, six-sided plates or prisms of [Cr(NH3)6J2(PtCl6)3.6H20, are<br />

formed. The salt is almost insoluble in water, <strong>and</strong> loses all its combined water in<br />

24 hrs. at 100°—vide chromates, 11. 60, 15 ; <strong>and</strong> dichromates, 11. 60, 16.<br />

W. J. Sell prepared complex chromic earbamldochloroplatinate, 2CrCl3.PtCl4.l2CO(NHzfz.<br />

2H2O ; P. Pfeiffer <strong>and</strong> P. Koch, chromic trans-dlchloroquaterethylenediaminechloroplatinate,<br />

[Cr enaCl2]J8(PtCl8). 12H2O ; P. Pfeiffer <strong>and</strong> T. G. L<strong>and</strong>o, chromic cis-dichloroquaterethylenediamfnechloroplatinate,<br />

(Cr <strong>on</strong>2Cl2]a(PtCl8). 12H2O ; R. K. Weinl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> P. 13inkelacker,<br />

chromic hexacetatodihydroxychloroplatinate, as a tetrahydrcUe,, 2[Cr3(OH)2(C2H3Oa)8]PtCl8.<br />

4H2O; A. Werner, the perUahydrate; R. K. Weinl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> co-workers, the dera/iii/dra

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