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View/Open - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

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[135]<br />

the school clinics and co-operative evaluation and guidance centres and laid down<br />

guidelines for the functions and training <strong>of</strong> the following team members:<br />

* educational psychologist.<br />

*<br />

*<br />

educationist (orthodidactics).<br />

school social worker.<br />

An educational psychologist is someone who has been registered in terms <strong>of</strong> Act. No.<br />

56 <strong>of</strong> 1974. Ideally, he has five consecutive years <strong>of</strong> training in psychology, has served<br />

an internship <strong>of</strong> 18 months at an approved institution and is capable <strong>of</strong> using<br />

diagnostic tests and making corrections in terms <strong>of</strong> diagnoses that have already been<br />

made.<br />

The educationist (orthodidactics) has qualifications as laid down by an appropriate<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional council. His functions include the interpretation <strong>of</strong> scholastic data <strong>of</strong> a<br />

diagnostic nature (or psychological reports), the development <strong>of</strong> didactical<br />

programmes, didactical evaluation, consultation with the teacher and remedial teacher<br />

in particular and the implementation <strong>of</strong> educational and remedial programmes.<br />

The School social worker is registered according to Act No. 110 <strong>of</strong> 1978 and is<br />

responsible for family guidance, the socialization <strong>of</strong> the child and for dealing with<br />

problems that may arise in the child's transition from mainstream to special education<br />

or vice versa.<br />

The above is merely a brief and preliminary exposition <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the main functions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the functionaries mentioned. In the light <strong>of</strong> this the following categories <strong>of</strong><br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional personnel are proposed for a fully developed SEG (Urbani 1981) on a full<br />

time basis :<br />

*<br />

*<br />

The head as team leader/co-ordinator.<br />

Doctor.

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