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CHAPTERS<br />

[141]<br />

SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

5.1 SUMMARY<br />

5.1.1 Statement <strong>of</strong> the problem<br />

This study investigated problems surrounding abused children as viewed from a<br />

psychopedagogical perspective. In essence the study examines the following problems:<br />

5.1.2<br />

*<br />

the abused child is hampered in the unfolding <strong>of</strong> his potentials; and<br />

the abused child is a child in educational distress with special<br />

educational needs.<br />

A psychopedagogical perspective<br />

Although both the adult and the child are to be held responsible for the success <strong>of</strong> the<br />

child's education, the adult is the one who should mainly be called to account for any<br />

dysfunction in the dynamics <strong>of</strong> the upbringing. When the adult, who is the more<br />

responsible person, does not take care that the conditions for adequate education are<br />

met, the child is usually affectively, cognitively and norrnatively neglected. It is not<br />

suggested that this neglect is always intentional. It may for instance happen that the<br />

adult's appeal to the child is not sufficiently clear and unambiguous, and is<br />

consequently misunderstood. This example does, however, imply that the pedagogic<br />

relationship <strong>of</strong> understanding is not being adequately constituted. If any <strong>of</strong> the<br />

pedagogic relationships <strong>of</strong> trust, understanding and authority are absent from the<br />

pedagogic situation, it will result in a dysfunction in the dynamics <strong>of</strong> the education<br />

situation. The abused child thus finds himself in this situation <strong>of</strong> dysfunctional<br />

education. Without sufficient participation<strong>of</strong>an adult in the dynamics <strong>of</strong>the education<br />

situation, the essential meaning <strong>of</strong> education is not fulfilled because the abused child

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