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Sample A: Cover Page of Thesis, Project, or Dissertation Proposal

Sample A: Cover Page of Thesis, Project, or Dissertation Proposal

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month, Whitehurst et al., 1988; 7 months, Whitehurst et al., 1994, 1999), and within low-<br />

income (Lonigan & Whitehurst, 1998; Whitehurst et al., 1994, 1999) preschool samples.<br />

Thus, dialogic reading makes an excellent candidate f<strong>or</strong> further study. Further,<br />

Zevenbergen et al. (2003) found dialogic reading techniques effective in increasing<br />

children‘s references to internal states <strong>of</strong> st<strong>or</strong>ybook characters and increasing children‘s<br />

dialogue in their own narratives, thus supp<strong>or</strong>ting the potential <strong>of</strong> dialogic reading<br />

techniques in enhancing children‘s social-cognitive development.<br />

Currently, only three programs, the 4Rs: Reading, Writing, Respect, and<br />

Resolution intervention (M<strong>or</strong>ningside Center f<strong>or</strong> Teaching Social Responsibility, n.d.);<br />

the PEEP intervention (Evangelou & Sylva, 2007); and the Woven W<strong>or</strong>d program<br />

(Committee f<strong>or</strong> Children, 2006), specifically aim to enhance both language and social<br />

emotional skills simultaneously. The 4Rs: Reading, Writing, Respect, and Resolution<br />

specifically targets children ranging in age from kindergarten through grade 5 and<br />

requires a substantial eff<strong>or</strong>t on facilitat<strong>or</strong>s‘ parts, including 25 hours <strong>of</strong> training and<br />

ongoing teaching f<strong>or</strong> teachers and parent-child activities f<strong>or</strong> use in the home<br />

(M<strong>or</strong>ningside Center f<strong>or</strong> Teaching Social Responsibility, n.d.). The PEEP intervention<br />

targets preschool-aged children‘s literacy and self-esteem development but requires a<br />

substantial time commitment f<strong>or</strong> implementation, including several sessions over<br />

approximately 1 year (Evangelou & Silva, 2007). Whereas the Woven W<strong>or</strong>d program,<br />

like the current intervention, is focused on increasing preschool-aged children‘s literacy<br />

and social-emotional skills through the use <strong>of</strong> dialogic reading techniques (Committee f<strong>or</strong><br />

49

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