Sample A: Cover Page of Thesis, Project, or Dissertation Proposal
Sample A: Cover Page of Thesis, Project, or Dissertation Proposal
Sample A: Cover Page of Thesis, Project, or Dissertation Proposal
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
oth English and Spanish. Approximately half <strong>of</strong> teachers (55.6%) had earned associate‘s<br />
degrees, and an additional 22.2% rep<strong>or</strong>ted a high school degree as their highest education<br />
attained. Teachers rep<strong>or</strong>ted an average <strong>of</strong> 10.83 years <strong>of</strong> experience (SD = 11.60, range =<br />
0-39) with Head Start programs run in Pueblo, Col<strong>or</strong>ado, and an average <strong>of</strong> 15.13 years<br />
<strong>of</strong> experience (SD = 11.52, range = 2-40) in the field <strong>of</strong> early childhood education.<br />
Children<br />
Initially, a total <strong>of</strong> 130 children were included in the research. Throughout the<br />
course <strong>of</strong> the study, 7 children withdrew from participation f<strong>or</strong> a number <strong>of</strong> reasons. Five<br />
children withdrew from the Head Start program in which the study took place. One child<br />
transferred from a full-day classroom assigned to the intervention group to a full-day<br />
classroom assigned to the book reading control group. One child transferred from a<br />
m<strong>or</strong>ning half-day class assigned to the book reading control group to an afternoon half-<br />
day class assigned to the book reading control group in which the maximum number <strong>of</strong><br />
children had already been recruited (A maximum <strong>of</strong> 5 children were recruited from each<br />
m<strong>or</strong>ning and afternoon half-day class in <strong>or</strong>der to maintain maximal participation<br />
requirements f<strong>or</strong> dialogic reading methods (see Whitehurst et al., 1994, 1999)). Because<br />
including exclusively Spanish-speaking children in the study would have required<br />
teachers to read st<strong>or</strong>ybooks twice (once in English and once in Spanish), children who<br />
spoke solely Spanish were excluded from the research. Bilingual children were allowed<br />
to participate provided that they spoke both Spanish and English in the homes as<br />
determined by parent rep<strong>or</strong>t on the demographic questionnaire. The final sample included<br />
one hundred twenty-two 4- and 5-year-old children eligible f<strong>or</strong> kindergarten entry during<br />
57