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Study Guide and Intervention (continued) - MathnMind

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11-7<br />

Solve Triangles Finding the measures of all angles <strong>and</strong> sides in a right triangle is<br />

called solving the triangle. You can use trigonometric ratios or the Pythagorean Theorem<br />

to find missing side measures.<br />

Example<br />

Find all of the missing measures in ABC.<br />

Step 1 Since the sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180°,<br />

mB 180° 90° 48° 42°.<br />

Step 2 Find the value of x.<br />

x<br />

sin 48° <br />

10<br />

Definition of sine<br />

x<br />

0.7431 <br />

10<br />

Evaluate sin 48°.<br />

7.4 x Multiply by 10.<br />

Step 3 Find the value of y.<br />

y<br />

cos 48° <br />

10<br />

Definition of cosine<br />

y<br />

0.6691 <br />

10<br />

Evaluate cos 48°.<br />

6.7 y Multiply by 10.<br />

So the missing measures are 42°, 7.4 in., <strong>and</strong> 6.7 in.<br />

Exercises<br />

Solve each triangle. State the side lengths to the nearest tenth <strong>and</strong> the angle<br />

measures to the nearest degree.<br />

1. B<br />

2. B<br />

3.<br />

A<br />

4. B<br />

5. C<br />

6.<br />

24<br />

C<br />

NAME ______________________________________________ DATE ____________ PERIOD _____<br />

20<br />

<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Intervention</strong> (<strong>continued</strong>)<br />

Trigonometric Ratios<br />

33<br />

30<br />

C<br />

A<br />

C<br />

B<br />

45<br />

10<br />

15<br />

A<br />

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill 680 Glencoe Algebra 1<br />

56<br />

A<br />

A<br />

B<br />

8<br />

C<br />

50<br />

53<br />

A<br />

y<br />

C<br />

B<br />

C<br />

15<br />

48<br />

10 in.<br />

x<br />

A<br />

B

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