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Study Guide and Intervention (continued) - MathnMind

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12-6<br />

Subtract Rational Expressions To subtract fractions with like denominators,<br />

subtract the numerators <strong>and</strong> then write the difference over the common denominator. If<br />

possible, simplify the resulting rational expression.<br />

Example<br />

3x 2<br />

x 2<br />

3x 2 4x<br />

Find . x 2 x 2<br />

4x 3x 2 4x<br />

The common denominator is x 2.<br />

x 2 x 2<br />

2 x<br />

Subtract.<br />

x 2<br />

Exercises<br />

1(x 2)<br />

<br />

x 2<br />

1(x 2) 1<br />

<br />

x 2 1<br />

2 x 1(x 2)<br />

1<br />

<br />

1<br />

Simplify.<br />

1<br />

Find each difference.<br />

3 5<br />

5x x<br />

1. 2. <br />

a a<br />

8 8<br />

5x x<br />

11x x<br />

3. 4. <br />

9 9<br />

15y 15y<br />

8t 3t<br />

7m 1 4m<br />

5. 6. <br />

w 6 w 6<br />

3m 1 3m 1<br />

y 7 1<br />

3y 5 2y<br />

7. 8. <br />

y 6 y 6<br />

5 5<br />

2a 8 a 4<br />

m 1 3m 2<br />

9. 10. <br />

a 4 a 4<br />

2m 3 2m 3<br />

x 5a 2 4a 2<br />

11. 12. <br />

a2 a2 2 x 5x<br />

<br />

x<br />

2 x<br />

<br />

x<br />

4<br />

a 4<br />

13. 14. <br />

c 2 c 2<br />

a 1<br />

c 2<br />

NAME ______________________________________________ DATE ____________ PERIOD _____<br />

<strong>Study</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Intervention</strong> (<strong>continued</strong>)<br />

Rational Expressions with Like Denominators<br />

a 6<br />

a 1<br />

x a 1<br />

15. 16. <br />

a2 1 a2 1<br />

2 x 8<br />

<br />

x 4<br />

2 2x<br />

<br />

x 4<br />

17. 18. 6 x<br />

<br />

x 2<br />

2 4x 4y 4x<br />

x<br />

<br />

4x 4y 4x 4y<br />

x 2<br />

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill 736 Glencoe Algebra 1

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